威脅

See also: 威胁 and 脅威

Chinese

		power; might; prestige	side of body; threaten
trad. (威脅)		威	脅
simp. (威胁)		威	胁

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): wēixié

  (Zhuyin): ㄨㄟ ㄒㄧㄝˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): wai¹ hip³
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): vî-hia̍p
• Eastern Min (BUC): ŭi-hiĕk
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): ui-hia̍p

  (Teochew, Peng'im): ui¹ hiab⁸

• Wu (Wugniu)
  • (Northern): ¹ue-shiq

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: wēixié
    • Zhuyin: ㄨㄟ ㄒㄧㄝˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: weisié
    • Wade–Giles: wei¹-hsieh²
    • Yale: wēi-syé
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ueishye
    • Palladius: вэйсе (vɛjse)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /weɪ̯⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: wai¹ hip³
    • Yale: wāi hip
    • Cantonese Pinyin: wai¹ hip⁸
    • Guangdong Romanization: wei¹ hib³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /wɐi̯⁵⁵ hiːp̚³/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: vî-hia̍p
    • Hakka Romanization System: vi´ hiab
    • Hagfa Pinyim: vi¹ hiab⁶
    • Sinological IPA: /vi²⁴⁻¹¹ hi̯ap̚⁵/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: ŭi-hiĕk
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ui⁵⁵ ^(h-)ieʔ⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ui-hia̍p
    • Tâi-lô: ui-hia̍p
    • Phofsit Daibuun: ui'hiap
    • IPA (Xiamen): /ui⁴⁴⁻²² hiap̚⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /ui³³ hiap̚²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /ui⁴⁴⁻²² hiap̚¹²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /ui⁴⁴⁻³³ hiap̚⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /ui⁴⁴⁻³³ hiap̚⁴/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: ui¹ hiab⁸
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ui hia̍p
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ui³³⁻²³ hiap̚⁴/
• Wu
  • (Shanghai):
    • Wugniu: ¹ue-shiq
    • MiniDict: ue^平 shih
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹ue-xiq
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ue⁵⁵ ɕiɪʔ²¹/

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• Middle Chinese: 'jw+j xjaep

Rime
Character	威	脅
Reading #	1/1	2/2
Initial (聲)	影 (34)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	微 (21)	嚴 (147)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	於非切	虚業切
Baxter	'jw+j	xjaep
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔʉi/	/hɨɐp̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔʷɨi/	/hiɐp̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔiuəi/	/xiɐp̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔuj/	/hɨap̚/
Li Rong	/ʔiuəi/	/xiap̚/
Wang Li	/ĭwəi/	/xĭɐp̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔwe̯i/	/xi̯ɐp̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	wēi	xie
Expected Cantonese Reflex	wai1	hip3

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*ʔuj  qʰ<r>ep/

  (Zhengzhang): /*qul  hlab/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	威	脅
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	wēi	xié
Middle Chinese	‹ ʔjwɨj ›	‹ xjæp ›
Old Chinese	/*ʔuj/	/*qʰ<r>ep/
English	awe-inspiring	flank, side of the body
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	威	脅
Reading #	1/1	2/2
No.	12789	13783
Phonetic component	威	劦
Rime group	微	盍
Rime subdivision	2	1
Corresponding MC rime	威	脅
Old Chinese	/*qul/	/*hlab/

Verb

威脅

1. (literally, figuratively) to threaten; to menace; to intimidate

   對……構成威脅／对……构成威胁  ―  duì...... gòuchéng wēixié  ―  to pose a threat to something

Synonyms

• 哄嚇／哄吓 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
• 哄翕 (Xiamen Hokkien)
• 嚇唬／吓唬 (xiàhu) (colloquial)
• 威嚇／威吓
• 恫嚇／恫吓 (dònghè)
• 恐嚇／恐吓 (kǒnghè)

 

Derived terms

• 威脅性／威胁性 (wēixiéxìng)
• 威脅論／威胁论 (wēixiélùn)
• 死亡威脅／死亡威胁 (sǐwáng wēixié)

 

See also

• 脅迫／胁迫 (xiépò)

Korean

Hanja in this term
威	脅

Noun

威脅 • (wihyeop) (hangeul 위협)

1. Hanja form^? of 위협 (“threat, menace”).