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U+690E, 椎
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-690E

[U+690D]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+690F]

Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

(Kangxi radical 75, +8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 木人土 (DOG), four-corner 40914, composition )

References[edit]

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 536, character 11
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15024
  • Dae Jaweon: page 924, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1233, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+690E

Chinese[edit]

simp. and trad.
alternative forms

Glyph origin[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]


Definitions[edit]

  1. vertebra

Compounds[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]


Definitions[edit]

  1. chinquapin (Castanopsis)

Compounds[edit]

Etymology 3[edit]

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “What relation is there between , , , and ?”)

Pronunciation[edit]



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (11)
Final () (18)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter drwij
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɖˠiuɪ/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɖʷᵚi/
Shao
Rongfen
/ȡiuɪ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɖjwi/
Li
Rong
/ȡjui/
Wang
Li
/ȡwi/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ȡʱwi/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
chuí
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ceoi4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
chuí
Middle
Chinese
‹ drwij ›
Old
Chinese
/*k.druj/
English hammer

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 17716
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*dul/

Definitions[edit]

  1. hammer; mallet
  2. to pound; to beat
  3. (archaic) simple-minded; slow-witted

Compounds[edit]

Japanese[edit]

Kanji[edit]

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings[edit]

Compounds[edit]

Japanese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ja
Kanji in this term
しい
Grade: S
kun’yomi

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

(しい) or (シイ) (shīしひ (sifi)?

  1. any tree of the genus Castanopsis

References[edit]

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN

Korean[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Middle Chinese (MC drwij). Recorded as Middle Korean (thwoy) (Yale: thwoy) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Hanja[edit]

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

Wikisource

(eumhun 몽치 (mongchi chu))

  1. Hanja form? of (mallet).
  2. Hanja form? of ((anatomy) spine).

Compounds[edit]

References[edit]

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [1]

Vietnamese[edit]

Han character[edit]

: Hán Nôm readings: chòi, choi, chùy/chuỳ, dùi, truy, chuy

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.