狭
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See also: 狹
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Translingual[edit]
| Japanese | 狭 |
|---|---|
| Simplified | 狭 |
| Traditional | 狹 |
Etymology[edit]
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 犭 (“dog”) + phonetic 夹 () – narrow-minded, like a dog.
Han character[edit]
狭 (Kangxi radical 94, 犬+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 大竹大廿 (KHKT), composition ⿰犭夹)
Derived characters[edit]
References[edit]
- Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 711, character 10
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20406
- Dae Jaweon: page 1123, character 10
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1343, character 10
- Unihan data for U+72ED
Chinese[edit]
| For pronunciation and definitions of 狭 – see 狹 (“narrow; tight; narrow-minded; narrow”). (This character is the simplified form of 狹). |
Notes:
|
Japanese[edit]
| 狭 | |
| 狹 |
Kanji[edit]
狭
(common “Jōyō” kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 狹)
Readings[edit]
- Go-on: ぎょう (gyō)←げふ (gefu, historical)
- Kan-on: こう (kō)←かふ (kafu, historical)
- Kan’yō-on: きょう (kyō, Jōyō)←けふ (kefu, historical)
- Kun: せ (se, 狭); せまい (semai, 狭い, Jōyō); せば (seba, 狭); せばい (sebai, 狭い); せばまる (sebamaru, 狭まる, Jōyō); せばめる (sebameru, 狭める, Jōyō); さ (sa, 狭)
Compounds[edit]
- 狭心症 (kyōshinshō): heart attack
Etymology 1[edit]
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 狭 |
| さ Grade: S |
| kun’yomi |
| Alternative spellings |
|---|
| 狹 (kyūjitai) 小 |
From Old Japanese.
Possibly the original form of se below.
Affix[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 狭 |
| せ Grade: S |
| kun’yomi |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 狹 (kyūjitai) |
From Old Japanese. Attested in the Man'yōshū of circa 759 CE.[1]
Standalone form of sa above. Compare 目 (me, ma-, “eye”).
Noun[edit]
Usage notes[edit]
Used as a phrase ［…も］狭に (［… mo］ se ni, “with little space remaining [on ...]; being almost full [on ...]”).
Derived terms[edit]
Etymology 3[edit]
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 狭 |
| せば Grade: S |
| kun’yomi |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 狹 (kyūjitai) |
Adjective[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Noun[edit]
- Short for 狭縮緬 (sebachirimen /せばちりめん/).
References[edit]
- ^ “狭”, in 日本国語大辞典 (Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, “Nihon Kokugo Daijiten”)[1] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 2000
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- Japanese kanji with goon reading ぎょう
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading げふ
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading こう
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading かふ
- Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading きょう
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'yōon reading けふ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading せ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading せま-い
- Japanese kanji with kun reading せば
- Japanese kanji with kun reading せば-い
- Japanese kanji with kun reading せば-まる
- Japanese kanji with kun reading せば-める
- Japanese kanji with kun reading さ
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