編

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
See also: 编
編 U+7DE8, 編
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7DE8
← 緧
[U+7DE7] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 緩 →
[U+7DE9]

Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

編 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+9, 15 strokes, cangjie input 女火竹尸月 (VFHSB) or 女火戈尸月 (VFISB), four-corner 23927, composition ⿰糹扁)

Derived characters[edit]

References[edit]

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 931, character 8
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27665
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1369, character 10
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3431, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+7DE8

Chinese[edit]

trad. 編
simp. 编

Glyph origin[edit]

Characters in the same phonetic series (扁) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
斒 *preːn, *praːn
鯿 *praːn, *pen
編 *pen, *peːn, *peːnʔ
揙 *pen
褊 *penʔ
篇 *pʰen
偏 *pʰen, *pʰens
翩 *pʰen
媥 *pʰen
扁 *pʰen, *benʔ, *peːnʔ, *beːnʔ
萹 *pʰen, *peːn, *peːnʔ
騗 *pʰens
騙 *pʰens
諞 *ben, *brenʔ, *benʔ
楄 *ben, *beːn
蝙 *peːn
甂 *peːn
猵 *peːn, *binʔ
牑 *peːn
蹁 *peːn, *beːn
匾 *peːnʔ
碥 *peːnʔ
惼 *peːnʔ
糄 *peːnʔ
徧 *peːns
遍 *peːns
頨 *peːns, *ɢʷaʔ, *qʰʷan
艑 *beːnʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *pen, *peːn, *peːnʔ) : semantic 糸 (“thread”) + phonetic 扁 (OC *pʰen, *benʔ, *peːnʔ, *beːnʔ) – to knit together a book (with thread).

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *p(r)an/t ~ b(r)an/t (“to braid; to plait; to interweave”).

Pronunciation[edit]

Note:
  • phian/pian - literary;
  • piⁿ - vernacular;
  • pīⁿ - vernacular (俗).
Note:
  • piang1 - Shantou;
  • piêng1 - Chaozhou.
Rime
Character 編 編 編
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
Initial (聲) 幫 (1) 幫 (1) 幫 (1)
Final (韻) 先 (85) 仙 (77) 先 (85)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open Open
Division (等) IV III IV
Fanqie 布玄切 卑連切 方典切
Baxter pen pjien penX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/pen/ /piᴇn/ /penX/
Pan
Wuyun 		/pen/ /piɛn/ /penX/
Shao
Rongfen 		/pɛn/ /pjæn/ /pɛnX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/pɛn/ /pian/ /pɛnX/
Li
Rong 		/pen/ /piɛn/ /penX/
Wang
Li 		/pien/ /pĭɛn/ /pienX/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/pien/ /pi̯ɛn/ /pienX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		biān biān biǎn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		bin1 bin1 bin2
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 編 編
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		biān biān
Middle
Chinese 		‹ pen › ‹ pjien ›
Old
Chinese 		/*pˁe[r]/ /*pe[r]/ (~ *mə-pe[r] in donor to HM)
English plait, weave plait, weave

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 編 編 編
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 707 728 735
Phonetic
component 		扁 扁 扁
Rime
group 		元 元 元
Rime
subdivision 		2 2 2
Corresponding
MC rime 		鞭 邊 編
Old
Chinese 		/*pen/ /*peːn/ /*peːnʔ/

Definitions[edit]

編

  1. to put in order; to arrange
  2. to weave; to knit; to plait
  3. to write; to compose; to author; to compile; to edit
  4. to connect; to join
  5. to make up; to fabricate
  6. (historical) cord for tying slips of inscribed bamboo or wood together
  7. part of a book; book; volume
  8. a surname

Compounds[edit]

Japanese[edit]

Shinjitai 編
Kyūjitai
[1]
編󠄁
編+&#xE0101;?
(Adobe-Japan1)
編󠄃
編+&#xE0103;?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
See here for details.

Kanji[edit]

編

(grade 5 “Kyōiku” kanji)

  1. compile
  2. weave
  3. knit

Readings[edit]

Compounds[edit]

Compounds

Etymology[edit]

Kanji in this term
編
へん
Grade: 5
on’yomi

From Middle Chinese 編 (MC pen|pjien|penX).

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

編(へん) • (hen) 

  1. compilation
  2. (fiction) a story arc

References[edit]

  1. ^ “編”, in 漢字ぺディア (Kanjipedia)‎[1] (in Japanese), 日本漢字能力検定協会, 2015–2024
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN

Korean[edit]

Hanja[edit]

編 • (pyeon, byeon) (hangeul 편, 변, revised pyeon, byeon, McCune–Reischauer p'yŏn, pyŏn, Yale phyen, pyen)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds[edit]

Vietnamese[edit]

Han character[edit]

編: Hán Nôm readings: biên

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=編&oldid=78662525"