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U+84C4, 蓄
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-84C4

[U+84C3]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+84C5]

Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

(Kangxi radical 140, +10, 14 strokes in traditional Chinese and Korean, 13 strokes in mainland China and Japanese, cangjie input 廿卜女田 (TYVW), four-corner 44603, composition )

Derived characters[edit]

References[edit]

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1051, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31642
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1512, character 13
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3269, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+84C4

Chinese[edit]

trad.
simp. #
alternative forms

Glyph origin[edit]

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *l̥ʰuɡ, *hluɡ): semantic (grass, plant) + phonetic (OC *l̥ʰuɡs, *l̥ʰuɡ, *hluɡ) – to cultivate plants, to store grain, to save.

Pronunciation[edit]


Note:
  • háe̤k - vernacular (“to get or buy for use”);
  • hé̤ṳk - literary (“to store up; to rear; to harbour”).
  • Southern Min
  • Note:
    • thiok/hiok - literary (“to store up”);
    • hak - vernacular (“to purchase”).
    Note:
    • tiog4 - literary (“to store up”);
    • hag4 - vernacular (“to purchase”).
  • Wu

  • Rime
    Character
    Reading # 1/2 2/2
    Initial () (32) (10)
    Final () (4) (4)
    Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø)
    Openness (開合) Open Open
    Division () III III
    Fanqie
    Baxter xjuwk trhjuwk
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang
    /hɨuk̚/ /ʈʰɨuk̚/
    Pan
    Wuyun
    /hiuk̚/ /ʈʰiuk̚/
    Shao
    Rongfen
    /xiuk̚/ /ȶʰiuk̚/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank
    /huwk̚/ /ʈʰuwk̚/
    Li
    Rong
    /xiuk̚/ /ȶʰiuk̚/
    Wang
    Li
    /xĭuk̚/ /ȶʰĭuk̚/
    Bernard
    Karlgren
    /xi̯uk̚/ /ȶʰi̯uk̚/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex
    hu chu
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex
    huk1 cuk1
    BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
    Character
    Reading # 1/2 2/2
    Modern
    Beijing
    (Pinyin)
    Middle
    Chinese
    ‹ trhjuwk › ‹ xjuwk ›
    Old
    Chinese
    /*qʰ<r>uk/ /*qʰuk/
    English store (v.) collect; store (n.)

    Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

    * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
    * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
    * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
    * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

    * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character
    Reading # 1/2 2/2
    No. 13989 13995
    Phonetic
    component
    Rime
    group
    Rime
    subdivision
    1 1
    Corresponding
    MC rime
    Old
    Chinese
    /*l̥ʰuɡ/ /*hluɡ/

    Definitions[edit]

    1. to store up; to stockpile; to accumulate; to hoard
    2. to grow (e.g. a beard)
    3. (literary, or in compounds) to harbour; to keep in mind; to cherish
    4. (literary, or in compounds) to await; to wait for
    5. (literary, or in compounds) preserved, dried cabbage or mustard greens
    6. (Min) to get or buy for use; to purchase; to collect (especially of large assets)
    7. (Can we verify(+) this sense?) to raise; to rear (domestic animals)
    8. (Can we verify(+) this sense?) storage; savings

    Compounds[edit]

    References[edit]

    Japanese[edit]

    Kanji[edit]

    (common “Jōyō” kanji)

    1. to store; to accumulate

    Readings[edit]

    Compounds[edit]

    Korean[edit]

    Hanja[edit]

    (chuk) (hangeul , revised chuk, McCune–Reischauer ch'uk, Yale chwuk)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Vietnamese[edit]

    Han character[edit]

    : Hán Nôm readings: súc

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    References[edit]