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See also:
U+8E8D, 躍
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8E8D

[U+8E8C]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+8E8E]

Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

(Kangxi radical 157, +14, 21 strokes, cangjie input 口一尸一土 (RMSMG), four-corner 67114, composition 𧾷)

References[edit]

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1235, character 26
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37955
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1707, character 40
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3746, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+8E8D

Chinese[edit]

trad.
simp.
alternative forms ancient

Glyph origin[edit]

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *lewɢ): semantic (foot) + phonetic (OC *r'aːwɢ, *l'eːwɢ).

Pronunciation 1[edit]


Note: yào - rare colloquial variant.
Note:
  • io̍k/ia̍k - literary;
  • chhio̍k - vernacular;
  • iāu - common variant.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (36)
Final () (107)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter yak
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/jɨɐk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/jiɐk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/iɑk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/jɨak̚/
Li
Rong
/iak̚/
Wang
Li
/jĭak̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/i̯ak̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yuè
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
joek6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
yuè
Middle
Chinese
‹ yak ›
Old
Chinese
/*lewk/
English leap, jump

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 2220
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*lewɢ/

Definitions[edit]

  1. to jump; to leap
  2. a surname: Yue

Compounds[edit]

Pronunciation 2[edit]



Definitions[edit]

  1. Only used in 躍躍跃跃 (tìtì).

References[edit]

Japanese[edit]

Shinjitai
Kyūjitai
[1][2]

躍󠄁
+&#xE0101;?
(Adobe-Japan1)
躍󠄃
+&#xE0103;?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
See here for details.

Kanji[edit]

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. to dance
  2. to leap; to skip

Readings[edit]

From Middle Chinese (MC yak); compare Mandarin (yuè):

From Middle Chinese; compare Mandarin ():

From native Japanese roots:

Compounds[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Haga, Gōtarō (1914) 漢和大辞書 [The Great Kanji-Japanese Dictionary] (in Japanese), Fourth edition, Tōkyō: Kōbunsha, →DOI, page 2062 (paper), page 1083 (digital)
  2. ^ Shōundō Henshūjo, editor (1927) 新漢和辞典 [The New Kanji-Japanese Dictionary] (in Japanese), Ōsaka: Shōundō, →DOI, page 1182 (paper), page 604 (digital)

Korean[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Middle Chinese (MC yak). Recorded as Middle Korean 약〮 (yák) (Yale: yak) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Pronunciation[edit]

Hanja[edit]

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

Wikisource

(eumhun (ttwil yak))

  1. Hanja form? of (leap).

Compounds[edit]

References[edit]

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [2]

Vietnamese[edit]

Han character[edit]

: Hán Việt readings: dược[1][2][3][4]
: Nôm readings: dược[1], vược

  1. chữ Hán form of dược (leap).

References[edit]