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See also: and
U+961C, 阜
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-961C

[U+961B]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+961D]
U+2FA9, ⾩
KANGXI RADICAL MOUND

[U+2FA8]
Kangxi Radicals
[U+2FAA]

Translingual[edit]

Stroke order

Alternative forms[edit]

  • (when used as a left Chinese Radical)

Han character[edit]

(Kangxi radical 170, +0, 8 strokes, cangjie input 竹口十 (HRJ), four-corner 27407, composition 𠂤)

  1. Kangxi radical #170, .

Derived characters[edit]

References[edit]

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1345, character 1
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41534
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1847, character 25
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4114, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+961C

Chinese[edit]

simp. and trad.
alternative forms 𨸏

Glyph origin[edit]

Historical forms of the character
Shang Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Pictogram (象形), a row of hills.

Pronunciation[edit]


Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (3)
Final () (136)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter bjuwX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/bɨuX/
Pan
Wuyun
/biuX/
Shao
Rongfen
/biəuX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/buwX/
Li
Rong
/biuX/
Wang
Li
/bĭəuX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/bʱi̯ə̯uX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
fòu
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
fau6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ bjuwX ›
Old
Chinese
/*[b](r)uʔ/
English big mound

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 3533
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*buʔ/

Definitions[edit]

  1. (literary) mound
  2. (literary) abundant; rich
  3. a surname

Compounds[edit]

Descendants[edit]

  • Lao: ພູ (phū)
  • Thai: ภู (puu, mound, mountain, hill)

Japanese[edit]

Kanji[edit]

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. mound, dam

Readings[edit]

Usage notes[edit]

  • This kanji, when referencing as a radical, is usually called "Gifu-no-'fu'"

Noun[edit]

Kanji in this term
つかさ
Grade: 4
kun’yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of – see the following entry.
つかさ
[noun] , : a small hill
Alternative spelling
(This term, , is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Korean[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Middle Chinese (MC bjuwX). Recorded as Middle Korean 부〯 (pwǔ) (Yale: pwu) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Hanja[edit]

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

Wikisource

(eumhun 언덕 (eondeok bu))

  1. Hanja form? of (hill).

Compounds[edit]

References[edit]

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [1]

Vietnamese[edit]

Han character[edit]

: Hán Nôm readings: phụ

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.