Τόχαρος

Ancient Greek

Etymology

Probably from an Indo-Iranian source such as Old Persian [script needed] (tuxāri-), Khotanese [script needed] (ttahvāra), Sanskrit तुखार (tukhāra).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /tó.kʰa.ros/ → /ˈto.xa.ros/ → /ˈto.xa.ros/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /tó.kʰa.ros/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /ˈto.kʰa.ros/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ˈto.xa.ros/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ˈto.xa.ros/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ˈto.xa.ros/

Noun

Τόχαρος • (Tókharos) m (genitive Τοχάρου); second declension

1. a Tocharian

Inflection

Second declension of ὁ Τόχαρος; τοῦ Τοχάρου (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ὁ Τόχαρος ho Tókharos	τὼ Τοχάρω tṑ Tokhárō	οἱ Τόχαροι hoi Tókharoi
Genitive	τοῦ Τοχάρου toû Tokhárou	τοῖν Τοχάροιν toîn Tokhároin	τῶν Τοχάρων tôn Tokhárōn
Dative	τῷ Τοχάρῳ tôi Tokhárōi	τοῖν Τοχάροιν toîn Tokhároin	τοῖς Τοχάροις toîs Tokhárois
Accusative	τὸν Τόχαρον tòn Tókharon	τὼ Τοχάρω tṑ Tokhárō	τοὺς Τοχάρους toùs Tokhárous
Vocative	Τόχαρε Tókhare	Τοχάρω Tokhárō	Τόχαροι Tókharoi
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Descendants

• English: Tocharian
• Greek: Τόχαρος (Tócharos)
• Latin: Tocharus