ϩⲏⲙ
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Coptic[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
- ϩⲓⲙⲉ (hime) — Sahidic, Lycopolitan, Akhmimic, Old Coptic
- ⲥϩⲓⲙⲓ (shimi) — Bohairic, Fayyumic
- ⲥⲓⲙⲉⲓ (simei), ⲥⲓⲙⲓ (simi) — Fayyumic
- ⲥⲓⲙⲉ (sime) — Old Coptic
- ⲥⲉⲓⲙⲉ (seime), ⲥϩⲉ (she), ϩⲓⲙ (him) — Sahidic
Etymology[edit]
From Demotic s-ḥmt (“woman”), from Egyptian zt-ḥmt (“woman”), from
(zt, “woman”) +
(ḥmt, “wife, woman”), a compound that arose because the feminine ending -t in zt eventually became silent, making zt homophonous with z (“man”), so that it became necessary to add ḥmt to distinguish between them. By surface analysis, ⲥⲁ (sa) + ϩⲓⲙⲉ (hime).
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Noun[edit]
ϩⲏⲙ • (hēm) f (plural ϩⲏⲙ (hēm))
Adjective[edit]
ϩⲏⲙ • (hēm)
References[edit]
- Crum, Walter E. (1939) A Coptic Dictionary[1], Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, page 385
- Černý, Jaroslav (1976) Coptic Etymological Dictionary, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, pages 173–174