батарея

Bulgarian

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian батаре́я (bataréja), from French batterie.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [bɐtɐˈrɛjɐ]

• Audio

  (file)

Noun

батаре́я • (bataréja) f (relational adjective батаре́ен)

1. (military) battery

Declension

Declension of батаре́я

	singular	plural
indefinite	батаре́я bataréja	батаре́и bataréi
definite	батаре́ята bataréjata	батаре́ите bataréite

Kazakh

Alternative scripts
Arabic	باتارەيا
Cyrillic	батарея
Latin	batareia
Yañalif	ʙatareia

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian батаре́я (bataréja), from French batterie.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [bətɐˈrʲejə]

Noun

батарея • (batareä)

1. (electricity) battery (electric power source consisting of electrochemical cells)
2. (military) battery (group of artillery pieces)

Declension

declension of батарея

	singular (жекеше)	plural (көпше)
nominative (атау септік)	батарея (batareä)	батареялар (batareälar)
genitive (ілік септік)	батареяның (batareänyñ)	батареялардың (batareälardyñ)
dative (барыс септік)	батареяға (batareäğa)	батареяларға (batareälarğa)
accusative (табыс септік)	батареяны (batareäny)	батареяларды (batareälardy)
locative (жатыс септік)	батареяда (batareäda)	батареяларда (batareälarda)
ablative (шығыс септік)	батареядан (batareädan)	батареялардан (batareälardan)
instrumental (көмектес септік)	батареямен (batareämen)	батареялармен (batareälarmen)

Russian

Etymology

From French batterie, likely via Dutch batterij.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [bətɐˈrʲejə]

• Audio

  (file)

Noun

батаре́я • (bataréja) f inan (genitive батаре́и, nominative plural батаре́и, genitive plural батаре́й, relational adjective батаре́йный, diminutive батаре́йка)

1. (electricity) battery (electric power source consisting of electrochemical cells)
2. (military) battery (group of artillery pieces)
3. (figuratively) battery (an array of similar things)
4. (colloquial) radiator (metal fixture for heating a room)

   Synonym: радиа́тор (radiátor)

5. (chess) battery

Declension

Declension of батаре́я (inan fem-form vowel-stem accent-a) 

	singular	plural
nominative	батаре́я bataréja	батаре́и bataréi
genitive	батаре́и bataréi	батаре́й bataréj
dative	батаре́е bataréje	батаре́ям bataréjam
accusative	батаре́ю bataréju	батаре́и bataréi
instrumental	батаре́ей, батаре́ею bataréjej, bataréjeju	батаре́ями bataréjami
prepositional	батаре́е bataréje	батаре́ях bataréjax

Descendants

• → Bulgarian: батарея (batareja)
• → Bezhta: batari
• → Georgian: ბატარეა (baṭarea)
• → Kazakh: батарея (batareä)
• → Kildin Sami: батарея (batar’eja)
• → Yakut: батарея (batareya), батарыайа (batarıaya)

Ukrainian

Etymology

From French batterie, possibly via German Batterie.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [bɐtɐˈrɛjɐ]

• Audio

  (file)

Noun

батаре́я • (bataréja) f inan (genitive батаре́ї, nominative plural батаре́ї, genitive plural батаре́й, relational adjective батаре́йний)

1. (military) battery (coordinated group of artillery weapons)
2. (electricity) battery (electric power source consisting of electrochemical cells)
3. radiator (metal fixture for heating a room)

   Synonym: радіа́тор m (radiátor)

4. (figuratively, sometimes humorous) battery (an array of similar things)
5. (chess) battery (two or more major pieces on the same rank, file, or diagonal)

Declension

Declension of батаре́я (inan j-stem fem-form accent-a)

	singular	plural
nominative	батаре́я bataréja	батаре́ї bataréji
genitive	батаре́ї bataréji	батаре́й bataréj
dative	батаре́ї bataréji	батаре́ям bataréjam
accusative	батаре́ю bataréju	батаре́ї bataréji
instrumental	батаре́єю bataréjeju	батаре́ями bataréjamy
locative	батаре́ї bataréji	батаре́ях bataréjax
vocative	батаре́є bataréje	батаре́ї bataréji

Derived terms

• батаре́єць m (bataréjecʹ)
• батаре́йка f (bataréjka)

 

See also

• акумуля́тор m (akumuljátor)

Further reading

• Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “батарея”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
• Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2010), “батарея”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (а – бязь), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN
• A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “батарея”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
• A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “батарея”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
• “батарея”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
• “батарея”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
• “батарея”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)

Yakut

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian батаре́я (bataréja), from French batterie.

Noun

батарея • (batareya)

1. (electronics) battery

Alternative forms

• батарыайа (batarıaya)

Derived terms

• батареялаах (batareyalaaq)