пей

Bulgarian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [pɛj]

Verb

пей • (pej)

1. second-person singular imperative of пе́я (péja)

Erzya

Alternative forms

• (dialectal) пев (pev), пеҥ

Etymology

From Proto-Mordvinic *pej~*peŋ, from Proto-Uralic *piŋe. Cognates include Moksha пей (pej), Finnish pii, Kildin Sami па̄ннҍ (pānn’), Udmurt минь (miń), Hungarian fog.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pej/
• Hyphenation: пей

Noun

пей • (pej)

1. tooth

   невтемс пейть ― ńevťems pejť ― show [one's] mettle (literally, “to show [one's] teeth”)

   • 1865, Ferdinand Johann Wiedemann, Das Evangelium des Matthäus ersamordwinisch, page 15:

     Tyń marink, meze jovtaź uli: seľmede seľme, pevde pev.

     You have heard that it was said, ‘Eye for eye, and tooth for tooth.’

2. cog (on a gear)

Declension

Indefinite declension of пей (soft consonant stem (пей) type)

	singular	plural
nominative	пей (pej)	пейть (pejť)
genitive	пеень (pejeń)	—
dative	пейнень (pejńeń)	—
ablative	пейде (pejďe)	—
inessive	пейсэ (pejse)	—
elative	пейстэ (pejste)	—
illative	пейс (pejs)	—
prolative	пейга (pejga)	—
translative	пейкс (pejks)	—
comparative	пейшка (pejška)	—
abessive	пейтеме (pejťeme)	—

References

• B. A. Serebrennikov, R. N. Buzakova, M. V. Mosin (1993) “пей”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс [Erzya-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN
• Entry #769 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
• Keresztes, László (1986) Geschichte der mordwinischen Konsonantismus II. Etymologisches Belegmaterial‎^[1], Szeged: Studia Uralo-Altaica 26.

Komi-Zyrian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈpej/, [ˈpej]
• Hyphenation: пей

Noun

пей • (pej)

1. (Izhma) Synonym of пев (pev)

References

• M. A. Sakharova, N. N. Sel'kov (1976) V. I. Lytkin, editor, Ижемский диалект коми языка [Izhma dialect of the Komi language], Коми книжное издание

Moksha

Пейхть.

Etymology

From Proto-Mordvinic *peŋ, from Proto-Uralic *piŋe. Cognates include Erzya пей (pej).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈpej/
• Rhymes: -ej
• Hyphenation: пей

Noun

пей • (pej)

1. (anatomy) tooth
2. jag

Declension

Declension of пей
		singular	plural
nominative (...)		пей pej	пейхть pejhť
genitive (of ...)		пеень pejeń
dative (to ...)		пеенди pejenďi
comparative (like ...)		пейшка pejška
ablative (than ...)		пейда pejda
lative (into ...)		пеи peji
illative (into ...)		пейс pejs
inessive (in ...)		пейса pejsa
elative (out of ...)		пейста pejsta
prolative (through ...)		пейгя pejgä
causative (for ...)		пеенкса pejenksa
translative (becoming ...)		пейкс pejks
abessive (without ...)		пейфтома pejftoma

Definite declension of пей
		singular	plural
nominative (...)		пейсь pejś	пейне pejńe
genitive (of ...)		пейть pejť	пейнень pejńeń
dative (to ...)		пейти pejťi	пейненди pejńenďi

References

• V. I. Shchankina (1993) “пей”, in Мокшень-рузонь валкс [Moksha-Russian dictionary], Saransk: MKI, →ISBN, page 115

Russian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [pʲej]

Verb

пей • (pej)

1. second-person singular imperative imperfective of пить (pitʹ)