хид

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Ossetian[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

From Proto-Iranian *hHáytuš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sHáytuš.[1][2][3][4] The similarity with Old Georgian ჴიდი (qidi), Georgian ხიდი (xidi) is accidental.[5]

Noun[edit]

хид (xid) (Iron)

  1. bridge
Alternative forms[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Abajev, V. I. (1989) Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Ossetian Language] (in Russian), volume IV, Moscow and Leningrad: Academy Press, page 199
  2. ^ Rastorgujeva, V. S., Edelʹman, D. I. (2007) “*haitu-”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ iranskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Iranian Languages] (in Russian), volume III, Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura, pages 399–400
  3. ^ Cheung, Johnny (2002) Studies in the Historical Development of the Ossetic Vocalism (Beitrage Zur Iranistik; 23), Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert, →ISBN, page 25:*haitu-, remarking that the development x ← *h before *-ai is odd and not supported by other examples
  4. ^ Čong (Cheung), Dž. (2009) T. K. Salbijeva, transl., Očerki istoričeskovo razvitija osetinskovo vokalizma [Studies in the Historical Development of the Ossetic Vocalism] (in Russian), Vladikavkaz: Izdatelʹsko-poligrafičeskoje predprijatije im. V. Gassijeva, →ISBN, page 351
  5. ^ Thordarson, Fridrik (2009) Ossetic Grammatical Studies (Philosophisch-Historische Klasse Sitzungsberichte; 788), Vienna: Austrian Academy of Sciences Press, →ISBN, pages 53–54

Further reading[edit]

  • Schmidt, Gustav (1928) “Zur Erforschung der ossetisch-ungarischen Lehnbeziehungen”, in Finnisch-Ugrische Forschungen. Anzeiger[1] (in German), volume 19, numbers 1–3, Helsingfors, pages 27–31

Etymology 2[edit]

From Proto-Iranian *hwáydah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *swáydas. Cognates include English sweat.

Noun[edit]

хид (xid) (Iron)

  1. sweat
Alternative forms[edit]