շաւիղ

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Old Armenian[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Classical Syriac ܫܒܝܠܐ (šəbīlā).

Noun[edit]

շաւիղ • (šawił)

  1. road, track, path, way
    • 5th century, Bible, Job 22.15:[1]
      Մի զշաւիղն յաւիտենական պահեսցես, զոր կոխեցին արք արդարք
      Mi zšawiłn yawitenakan pahescʻes, zor koxecʻin arkʻ ardarkʻ
      • Translation by Claude E. Cox
        You will not keep the ageless way that just men trod
  2. trace

Declension[edit]

i-a-type
singular plural
nominative շաւիղ (šawił) շաւիղք (šawiłkʻ)
genitive շաւղի (šawłi) շաւղաց (šawłacʻ)
dative շաւղի (šawłi) շաւղաց (šawłacʻ)
accusative շաւիղ (šawił) շաւիղս (šawiłs)
ablative շաւղէ (šawłē) շաւղաց (šawłacʻ)
instrumental շաւղաւ (šawław) շաւղաւք = շաւղօք (šawławkʻ = šawłōkʻ)
locative շաւղի (šawłi) շաւիղս (šawiłs)

Derived terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

  • → Armenian: շավիղ (šaviġ) (learned)

References[edit]

  1. ^ Cox, Claude E. (2006) Armenian Job: reconstructed Greek text, critical edition of the Armenian with English translation (Hebrew University Armenian studies; 8), Leuven – Paris – Dudley, MA: Peeters, page 161

Further reading[edit]

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1977) “շաւիղ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume III, Yerevan: University Press, page 506a
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “շաւիղ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Hübschmann, Heinrich (1897) Armenische Grammatik. 1. Theil: Armenische Etymologie (in German), Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, page 313
  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “շաւիղ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
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