שפך
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Hebrew[edit]
Etymology[edit]
| Root |
|---|
| שׁ־פ־ך (š-p-k) |
Cognate to Arabic سَفَك (safak, “to shed, spill”).
Verb[edit]
שָׁפַךְ • (shafákh) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction, passive counterpart נִשְׁפַּךְ)
- (transitive) To spill (a fluid, a powder, or the like).
- הוא שפך לי את הקפה על המחשב.
- hu shafákh li et hakafé ‘al ha-machshév.
- He spilled the coffee on my computer
- (transitive, colloquial) To pour.
- שפכתי את המים המלוכלכים לכיור.
- shafákhti et ha-máyim ha-melukhlakhím le-kiyór.
- I poured the dirty water in the sink.
- (physiology) To ejaculate (semen).
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of שָׁפַךְ (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs)
| non-finite forms |
| ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| finite forms | singular | plural | |||
| m. | f. | m. | f. | ||
| past | first | שָׁפַכְתִּי | שָׁפַכְנוּ | ||
| second | שָׁפַכְתָּ | שָׁפַכְתְּ | שְׁפַכְתֶּם1 | שְׁפַכְתֶּן1 | |
| third | שָׁפַךְ | שָׁפְכָה | שָׁפְכוּ | ||
| present | שׁוֹפֵךְ | שׁוֹפֶכֶת | שׁוֹפְכִים | שׁוֹפְכוֹת | |
| future | first | אשפוך / אֶשְׁפֹּךְ | נשפוך / נִשְׁפֹּךְ | ||
| second | תשפוך / תִּשְׁפֹּךְ | תִּשְׁפְּכִי | תִּשְׁפְּכוּ | תשפוכנה / תִּשְׁפֹּכְנָה2 | |
| third | ישפוך / יִשְׁפֹּךְ | תשפוך / תִּשְׁפֹּךְ | יִשְׁפְּכוּ | תשפוכנה / תִּשְׁפֹּכְנָה2 | |
| imperative | שפוך / שְׁפֹךְ | שִׁפְכִי | שִׁפְכוּ | שפוכנה / שְׁפֹכְנָה2 | |
| notes |
| ||||