اذغ
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Karakhanid[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Inherited from Common Turkic *adïg (“bear”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰑𐰍 (adïɣ, “bear”), Turkish ayı (“bear”) and Bashkir айыу (ayıw).
Noun[edit]
اَذِغْ (aδïɣ)
- bear
- Synonym: اَبا (apā)
- اَڤْجٖى نَجا اَلْ بِلْسا اَذِغْ اَنْجا يُولْ بِلٖيرْ ― Avčï̄ nečē āl bilsē aδïɣ ančā yōl bilīr. ― However many tricks the hunter knows, the bear knows as many ways out.
Descendants[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ādïg (“sober”). Cognate with Chuvash урă (ură), Turkish ayık (“sober”) and Bashkir айыҡ (ayıq, “sober”).
Adjective[edit]
اَذِغْ (aδïɣ)
References[edit]
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “aḏığ”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, pages 45-46
Further reading[edit]
- al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks”] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, volume I, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943, page 63
- al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Ercilasun, Ahmet B., Akkoyunlu Ziyat, transl., Kâşgarlı Mahmud Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Giriş - Metin - Çeviri - Notlar - Dizin [Mahmud al-Kashgari's “Compendium of the languages of the Turks” Introduction - Texts - Translation - Notes - Index] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 1120) (in Turkish), Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 2020, →ISBN, page 30