استرجع
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Arabic[edit]
Root |
---|
ر ج ع (r-j-ʕ) |
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
اِسْتَرْجَعَ • (istarjaʕa) X, non-past يَسْتَرْجِعُ (yastarjiʕu)
- to retrieve, to take back, to recover, to regain
- to beseech, to exhort for return; to countermand, to bide to come back; whistle back, to summon back
- to recall, to revoke, to rescind, to countermand
- to reset, to revert, to restore, to put back
- to refund, to reimburse, to indemnify, to redress
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
اِسْتَرْجَعَ
(form-X sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
istirjāʕ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
mustarjiʕ | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
mustarjaʕ | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | istarjaʕtu |
istarjaʕta |
اِسْتَرْجَعَ istarjaʕa |
istarjaʕtumā |
istarjaʕā |
istarjaʕnā |
istarjaʕtum |
istarjaʕū | |||
f | istarjaʕti |
istarjaʕat |
istarjaʕatā |
istarjaʕtunna |
istarjaʕna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔastarjiʕu |
tastarjiʕu |
yastarjiʕu |
tastarjiʕāni |
yastarjiʕāni |
nastarjiʕu |
tastarjiʕūna |
yastarjiʕūna | |||
f | tastarjiʕīna |
tastarjiʕu |
tastarjiʕāni |
tastarjiʕna |
yastarjiʕna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔastarjiʕa |
tastarjiʕa |
yastarjiʕa |
tastarjiʕā |
yastarjiʕā |
nastarjiʕa |
tastarjiʕū |
yastarjiʕū | |||
f | tastarjiʕī |
tastarjiʕa |
tastarjiʕā |
tastarjiʕna |
yastarjiʕna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔastarjiʕ |
tastarjiʕ |
yastarjiʕ |
tastarjiʕā |
yastarjiʕā |
nastarjiʕ |
tastarjiʕū |
yastarjiʕū | |||
f | tastarjiʕī |
tastarjiʕ |
tastarjiʕā |
tastarjiʕna |
yastarjiʕna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِسْتَرْجِعْ istarjiʕ |
istarjiʕā |
istarjiʕū |
||||||||
f | istarjiʕī |
istarjiʕna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | usturjiʕtu |
usturjiʕta |
اُسْتُرْجِعَ usturjiʕa |
usturjiʕtumā |
usturjiʕā |
usturjiʕnā |
usturjiʕtum |
usturjiʕū | |||
f | usturjiʕti |
usturjiʕat |
usturjiʕatā |
usturjiʕtunna |
usturjiʕna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔustarjaʕu |
tustarjaʕu |
yustarjaʕu |
tustarjaʕāni |
yustarjaʕāni |
nustarjaʕu |
tustarjaʕūna |
yustarjaʕūna | |||
f | tustarjaʕīna |
tustarjaʕu |
tustarjaʕāni |
tustarjaʕna |
yustarjaʕna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔustarjaʕa |
tustarjaʕa |
yustarjaʕa |
tustarjaʕā |
yustarjaʕā |
nustarjaʕa |
tustarjaʕū |
yustarjaʕū | |||
f | tustarjaʕī |
tustarjaʕa |
tustarjaʕā |
tustarjaʕna |
yustarjaʕna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔustarjaʕ |
tustarjaʕ |
yustarjaʕ |
tustarjaʕā |
yustarjaʕā |
nustarjaʕ |
tustarjaʕū |
yustarjaʕū | |||
f | tustarjaʕī |
tustarjaʕ |
tustarjaʕā |
tustarjaʕna |
yustarjaʕna |
References[edit]
- Freytag, Georg (1833) “استرجع”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[1] (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 125
- Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “استرجع”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc[2] (in French), volume 1, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, page 827
- Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “استرجع”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart[3] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 454