اضطر

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See also: أضطر

Arabic[edit]

Root
ض ر ر (ḍ-r-r)

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

اِضْطَرَّ (iḍṭarra) VIII, non-past يَضْطَرُّ‎ (yaḍṭarru)

  1. to force, to compel, to constrain (someone to do something)

Conjugation[edit]

Verb[edit]

اُضْطُرَّ (uḍṭurra) VIII, non-past يُضْطَرُّ‎ (yuḍṭarru)

  1. to be forced, to be compelled, to have to (to do something)
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 5:3:
      فَمَنِ ٱضۡطُرَّ فِي مَخۡمَصَةٍ غَيۡرَ مُتَجَانِفࣲ لِّإِثۡمࣲ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ غَفُورࣱ رَّحِيمࣱ
      famani ḍṭurra fī maḵmaṣatin ḡayra mutajānifin liʔiṯmin faʔinna llāha ḡafūrun raḥīmun
      But whoever is forced by severe hunger with no inclination to sin - then indeed, Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.

Conjugation[edit]

References[edit]

Hijazi Arabic[edit]

Root
ض ر ر
1 term

Etymology[edit]

From Arabic اِضْطَرَّ (iḍṭarra).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /adˤ.tˤarr/, [atˤ.tˤar]

Verb[edit]

اضطر (aḍṭarr) VIII (non-past يِضْطَر (yiḍṭarr))

  1. to have to, to be obligated

See also[edit]

Moroccan Arabic[edit]

Root
ض ر ر
3 terms

Etymology[edit]

From Arabic اِضْطَرَّ (iḍṭarra).

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

اضطر (ḍṭarr) VIII (non-past يضطرّ (yiḍṭarr))

  1. to be forced, to be obliged
    اضطريت نمشي للمقاطعة باش نوتق هاد الوراق
    ḍṭarrīt namši l-el-muqāṭaʕa bāš nwattaq hād le-wrāq
    I was forced to go to the muqāṭa'a to certify these documents.

Conjugation[edit]

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

South Levantine Arabic[edit]

Root
ض ر ر
1 term

Etymology[edit]

From Arabic اِضْطَرَّ (iḍṭarra).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /idˤ.tˤarr/, [ɪtˤˈtˤɑrˤ]
  • (file)

Verb[edit]

اضطر (iḍṭarr) VIII (present بضطرّ (biḍṭarr), subjunctive يضطرّ (yiḍṭarr))

  1. to have to, to be obligated

Conjugation[edit]

    Conjugation of اضطرّ (iḍṭarr)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m اضطرّيت (iḍṭarrēt) اضطرّيت (iḍṭarrēt) اضطرّ (iḍṭarr) اضطرّينا (iḍṭarrēna) اضطرّيتو (iḍṭarrētu) اضطرّو (iḍṭarru)
f اضطرّيتي (iḍṭarrēti) اضطرّت (iḍṭarrat)
present m بضطرّ (baḍṭarr) بتضطرّ (btiḍṭarr) بضطرّ (biḍṭarr) منضطرّ (mniḍṭarr) بتضطرّو (btiḍṭarru) بضطرّو (biḍṭarru)
f بتضطرّي (btiḍṭarri) بتضطرّ (btiḍṭarr)
subjunctive m أضطرّ (ʔaḍṭarr) تضطرّ (tiḍṭarr) يضطرّ (yiḍṭarr) نضطرّ (niḍṭarr) تضطرّو (tiḍṭarru) يضطرّو (yiḍṭarru)
f تضطرّي (tiḍṭarri) تضطرّ (tiḍṭarr)
imperative m اضطرّ (iḍṭarr) اضطرّو (iḍṭarru)
f اضطرّي (iḍṭarri)

See also[edit]