انتقال

Arabic

Root
ن ق ل (n-q-l)

Etymology

Verbal noun of اِنْتَقَلَ (intaqala).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /in.ti.qaːl/
• Rhymes: -aːl

Noun

اِنْتِقَال • (intiqāl) m

1. transition, movement, transfer
2. communication

Declension

Declension of noun اِنْتِقال (intiqāl)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	اِنْتِقال intiqāl	الِانْتِقال al-intiqāl	اِنْتِقال intiqāl
Nominative	اِنْتِقالٌ intiqālun	الِانْتِقالُ al-intiqālu	اِنْتِقالُ intiqālu
Accusative	اِنْتِقالًا intiqālan	الِانْتِقالَ al-intiqāla	اِنْتِقالَ intiqāla
Genitive	اِنْتِقالٍ intiqālin	الِانْتِقالِ al-intiqāli	اِنْتِقالِ intiqāli

Descendants

• → Azerbaijani: intiqal
• → Persian: انتقال
• → Bengali: ইন্তেকাল (inteqal)
• → Hindustani:

  Hindi: इंतक़ाल (intaqāl)

  Urdu: انتقال (intaqāl)

• → Ottoman Turkish: انتقال (intikal)
  • Turkish: intikal
• → Pashto: انتقال

References

• Wehr, Hans (1979) “انتقال”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic اِنْتِقَال (intiqāl).

Pronunciation

• Audio

  (file)

• (Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [ʔin.ti.ˈqɑːl]

 

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔɪn̪.t̪ʰɪ.qɑ́ːl]

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔɪn̪.t̪ʰɪ.qɑ́ːl]
  • (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [ʔɪn̪.t̪ʰɪ.qɑ́ːl]
  • (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [ʔin̪.t̪ʰi.qɔ́ːl̥]

• (Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔen̪.t̪ʰe.ʁɒ́ːl̥]

• (Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔin̪.t̪ʰi.qɔ́l]

Readings
Classical reading?	intiqāl
Dari reading?	intiqāl
Iranian reading?	enteğâl
Tajik reading?	intiqol

Noun

انتقال • (enteqâl)

1. transfer

   انتقال خون ― enteqâl-e xun ― blood transfusion

2. transport

   Synonyms: نقل (naql), حمل و نقل (haml o naql), ترابری (tarâbari)

   انتقال بارهای سنگین ― enteqâl-e bâr-hâ-ye sangin ― transport of heavy goods

Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian انتقال (intiqâl), from Arabic اِنْتِقَال (intiqāl).

Pronunciation

• (Standard Urdu) IPA^(key): /ɪn.t̪ɪ.qɑːl/
• Rhymes: -ɑːl

Noun

اِنْتِقال • (intiqāl) m (Hindi spelling अिंतिक़ाल)

1. (chiefly) death, passing

   Synonyms: موت (maut), فوتگی (fautigī), وفات (vafāt)

2. (rare) transfer, moving

   Synonym: مُنْتَقِلی (muntaqilī)

Declension

Declension of انتقال
	singular	plural
direct	اِنْتِقال (intiqāl)	اِنْتِقال (intiqāl)
oblique	اِنْتِقال (intiqāl)	اِنْتِقالوں (intiqālō̃)
vocative	اِنْتِقال (intiqāl)	اِنْتِقالو (intiqālō)

References

• “انتقال”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
• “انتقال”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.