اونٹ

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Urdu[edit]

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اونٹ

Alternative forms[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Inherited from Middle Hindi اوٹ (ūṭ) (c. 1565) / اونٹ (ū̃ṭ) (c. 1609), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀝 (uṭṭa), from Sanskrit उष्ट्र (úṣṭra, camel). Cognate with Punjabi اُوٹھ (ūṭh) / ਊਠ (ūṭha), Saraiki اُٹھ (uṭh) and Sindhi اُٺُ (uṭhu). Also compare Pashto اُوښ (ūx̌) and Persian اُشْتُر (oštor).

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

اُون٘ٹ (ū̃ṭm (Hindi spelling ऊँट)

  1. camel, dromedary
    • 1845, Ahwal-ul-Anbiya, volume 1, page 225:
      ذبح کرنا گائے بکری اونٹ پالو مرغی بط کا درست ہے۔
      zibh karnā gāe bakrī ū̃ṭ pālo murġī bat kā durust hai.
      The slaughter of cow, goat, camel, domestic chicken, [and] duck is permissible.

Declension[edit]

Declension of اونٹ
singular plural
direct اونٹ (ūnṭ) اونٹ (ūnṭ)
oblique اونٹ (ūnṭ) اونٹوں (ūnṭō̃)
vocative اونٹ (ūnṭ) اونٹو (ūnṭō)

Descendants[edit]

  • English: oont

Adjective[edit]

اُون٘ٹ (ū̃ṭ) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling ऊँट)

  1. (figuratively) tall
  2. (figuratively) fool, foolish

Further reading[edit]

  • اونٹ”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
  • اونٹ”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
  • Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “اونٹ”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary‎, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
  • The template Template:R:ur:Platts does not use the parameter(s):
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    Platts, John Thompson (1884) “اونٿ”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co., →ISBN, →OCLC
  • S. W. Fallon (1879) “اُونت”, in A New Hindustani-English Dictionary, Banaras, London: Trubner and Co., page 181
  • John Shakespear (1834) “اونٹ”, in A dictionary, Hindustani and English: with a copious index, fitting the work to serve, also, as a dictionary of English and Hindustani, 3rd edition, London: J.L. Cox and Son, →OCLC
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “úṣṭra”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 112