حجم
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Arabic[edit]
Root |
---|
ح ج م (ḥ-j-m) |
Pronunciation 1[edit]
Noun[edit]
حَجْم • (ḥajm) m (plural حُجُوم (ḥujūm) or أَحْجَام (ʔaḥjām))
- size; volume
- بَيْتُهُمْ مُتَوَسِّط الْحَجْم ― baytuhum mutawassiṭ al-ḥajm ― their house is middle-sized
Declension[edit]
Declension of noun حَجْم (ḥajm)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | حَجْم ḥajm |
الْحَجْم al-ḥajm |
حَجْم ḥajm |
Nominative | حَجْمٌ ḥajmun |
الْحَجْمُ al-ḥajmu |
حَجْمُ ḥajmu |
Accusative | حَجْمًا ḥajman |
الْحَجْمَ al-ḥajma |
حَجْمَ ḥajma |
Genitive | حَجْمٍ ḥajmin |
الْحَجْمِ al-ḥajmi |
حَجْمِ ḥajmi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | حَجْمَيْن ḥajmayn |
الْحَجْمَيْن al-ḥajmayn |
حَجْمَيْ ḥajmay |
Nominative | حَجْمَانِ ḥajmāni |
الْحَجْمَانِ al-ḥajmāni |
حَجْمَا ḥajmā |
Accusative | حَجْمَيْنِ ḥajmayni |
الْحَجْمَيْنِ al-ḥajmayni |
حَجْمَيْ ḥajmay |
Genitive | حَجْمَيْنِ ḥajmayni |
الْحَجْمَيْنِ al-ḥajmayni |
حَجْمَيْ ḥajmay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | حُجُوم; أَحْجَام ḥujūm; ʔaḥjām |
الْحُجُوم; الْأَحْجَام al-ḥujūm; al-ʔaḥjām |
حُجُوم; أَحْجَام ḥujūm; ʔaḥjām |
Nominative | حُجُومٌ; أَحْجَامٌ ḥujūmun; ʔaḥjāmun |
الْحُجُومُ; الْأَحْجَامُ al-ḥujūmu; al-ʔaḥjāmu |
حُجُومُ; أَحْجَامُ ḥujūmu; ʔaḥjāmu |
Accusative | حُجُومًا; أَحْجَامًا ḥujūman; ʔaḥjāman |
الْحُجُومَ; الْأَحْجَامَ al-ḥujūma; al-ʔaḥjāma |
حُجُومَ; أَحْجَامَ ḥujūma; ʔaḥjāma |
Genitive | حُجُومٍ; أَحْجَامٍ ḥujūmin; ʔaḥjāmin |
الْحُجُومِ; الْأَحْجَامِ al-ḥujūmi; al-ʔaḥjāmi |
حُجُومِ; أَحْجَامِ ḥujūmi; ʔaḥjāmi |
Descendants[edit]
- → Azerbaijani: həcm
- → Northern Kurdish: hecm
- → Ottoman Turkish: حجم (ḥacm, ḥacim)
- → Turkish: hacim
- → Tajik: ҳаҷм (hajm)
- → Uyghur: ھەجىم (hejim)
- → Uzbek: hajm
- → Zazaki: hacim
Pronunciation 2[edit]
Verb[edit]
حَجَمَ • (ḥajama) I, non-past يَحْجُمُ (yaḥjumu)
- to suck from; to cup, to apply scarificator and cupping glass on
- to restrain, to withhold, to impede
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
حَجَمَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun حَجْم)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
حَجْم ḥajm | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ḥājim | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
maḥjūm | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ḥajamtu |
ḥajamta |
حَجَمَ ḥajama |
ḥajamtumā |
ḥajamā |
ḥajamnā |
ḥajamtum |
ḥajamū | |||
f | ḥajamti |
ḥajamat |
ḥajamatā |
ḥajamtunna |
ḥajamna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaḥjumu |
taḥjumu |
yaḥjumu |
taḥjumāni |
yaḥjumāni |
naḥjumu |
taḥjumūna |
yaḥjumūna | |||
f | taḥjumīna |
taḥjumu |
taḥjumāni |
taḥjumna |
yaḥjumna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaḥjuma |
taḥjuma |
yaḥjuma |
taḥjumā |
yaḥjumā |
naḥjuma |
taḥjumū |
yaḥjumū | |||
f | taḥjumī |
taḥjuma |
taḥjumā |
taḥjumna |
yaḥjumna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaḥjum |
taḥjum |
yaḥjum |
taḥjumā |
yaḥjumā |
naḥjum |
taḥjumū |
yaḥjumū | |||
f | taḥjumī |
taḥjum |
taḥjumā |
taḥjumna |
yaḥjumna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | uḥjum |
uḥjumā |
uḥjumū |
||||||||
f | uḥjumī |
uḥjumna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ḥujimtu |
ḥujimta |
حُجِمَ ḥujima |
ḥujimtumā |
ḥujimā |
ḥujimnā |
ḥujimtum |
ḥujimū | |||
f | ḥujimti |
ḥujimat |
ḥujimatā |
ḥujimtunna |
ḥujimna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuḥjamu |
tuḥjamu |
yuḥjamu |
tuḥjamāni |
yuḥjamāni |
nuḥjamu |
tuḥjamūna |
yuḥjamūna | |||
f | tuḥjamīna |
tuḥjamu |
tuḥjamāni |
tuḥjamna |
yuḥjamna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuḥjama |
tuḥjama |
yuḥjama |
tuḥjamā |
yuḥjamā |
nuḥjama |
tuḥjamū |
yuḥjamū | |||
f | tuḥjamī |
tuḥjama |
tuḥjamā |
tuḥjamna |
yuḥjamna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuḥjam |
tuḥjam |
yuḥjam |
tuḥjamā |
yuḥjamā |
nuḥjam |
tuḥjamū |
yuḥjamū | |||
f | tuḥjamī |
tuḥjam |
tuḥjamā |
tuḥjamna |
yuḥjamna |
Persian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Noun[edit]
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ج م
- Arabic 1-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic terms with audio links
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound verbs by conjugation
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic sound verbs
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns