سمح

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See also: سمج and س م ح

Arabic[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Root
س م ح (s-m-ḥ)

Verb[edit]

سَمَحَ • (samaḥa) I, non-past يَسْمَحُ‎ (yasmaḥu)

  1. to allow, to permit (لِ (li) someone) (بِ (bi) something / أَن (ʔan) to do something)
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
سَمَحَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun سَمَاح)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
samāḥ
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
sāmiḥ
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
masmūḥ
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
samaḥtu
samaḥta
سَمَحَ

samaḥa
samaḥtumā
samaḥā
samaḥnā
samaḥtum
samaḥū
f
samaḥti
samaḥat
samaḥatā
samaḥtunna
samaḥna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔasmaḥu
tasmaḥu
yasmaḥu
tasmaḥāni
yasmaḥāni
nasmaḥu
tasmaḥūna
yasmaḥūna
f
tasmaḥīna
tasmaḥu
tasmaḥāni
tasmaḥna
yasmaḥna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔasmaḥa
tasmaḥa
yasmaḥa
tasmaḥā
yasmaḥā
nasmaḥa
tasmaḥū
yasmaḥū
f
tasmaḥī
tasmaḥa
tasmaḥā
tasmaḥna
yasmaḥna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔasmaḥ
tasmaḥ
yasmaḥ
tasmaḥā
yasmaḥā
nasmaḥ
tasmaḥū
yasmaḥū
f
tasmaḥī
tasmaḥ
tasmaḥā
tasmaḥna
yasmaḥna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
ismaḥ
ismaḥā
ismaḥū
f
ismaḥī
ismaḥna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m — —
سُمِحَ

sumiḥa 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m — —
yusmaḥu 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m — —
yusmaḥa 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m — —
yusmaḥ 		— — — — —
f — — — — —

Etymology 2[edit]

Verb[edit]

سَمُحَ • (samuḥa) I, non-past يَسْمُحُ‎ (yasmuḥu)

  1. to be magnanimous, to be generous (Can we add an example for this sense?), (Particularly with verbal noun سَمْح samḥ)
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
سَمُحَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns سَمْح or سَمَاح or سَمَاحَة)
verbal nouns
الْمَصَادِر
samḥ or samāḥ or samāḥa
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
sāmiḥ
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
samuḥtu
samuḥta
سَمُحَ

samuḥa
samuḥtumā
samuḥā
samuḥnā
samuḥtum
samuḥū
f
samuḥti
samuḥat
samuḥatā
samuḥtunna
samuḥna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔasmuḥu
tasmuḥu
yasmuḥu
tasmuḥāni
yasmuḥāni
nasmuḥu
tasmuḥūna
yasmuḥūna
f
tasmuḥīna
tasmuḥu
tasmuḥāni
tasmuḥna
yasmuḥna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔasmuḥa
tasmuḥa
yasmuḥa
tasmuḥā
yasmuḥā
nasmuḥa
tasmuḥū
yasmuḥū
f
tasmuḥī
tasmuḥa
tasmuḥā
tasmuḥna
yasmuḥna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔasmuḥ
tasmuḥ
yasmuḥ
tasmuḥā
yasmuḥā
nasmuḥ
tasmuḥū
yasmuḥū
f
tasmuḥī
tasmuḥ
tasmuḥā
tasmuḥna
yasmuḥna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
usmuḥ
usmuḥā
usmuḥū
f
usmuḥī
usmuḥna
Descendants[edit]
  • → Swahili: -samehe (“to forgive”)

Etymology 3[edit]

Verb[edit]

سَمَّحَ • (sammaḥa) II, non-past يُسَمِّحُ‎ (yusammiḥu)

  1. act kindly
  2. walk with a light and noiseless step
  3. straighten
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
سَمَّحَ
(form-II sound)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
tasmīḥ
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
musammiḥ
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
musammaḥ
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
sammaḥtu
sammaḥta
سَمَّحَ

sammaḥa
sammaḥtumā
sammaḥā
sammaḥnā
sammaḥtum
sammaḥū
f
sammaḥti
sammaḥat
sammaḥatā
sammaḥtunna
sammaḥna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔusammiḥu
tusammiḥu
yusammiḥu
tusammiḥāni
yusammiḥāni
nusammiḥu
tusammiḥūna
yusammiḥūna
f
tusammiḥīna
tusammiḥu
tusammiḥāni
tusammiḥna
yusammiḥna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔusammiḥa
tusammiḥa
yusammiḥa
tusammiḥā
yusammiḥā
nusammiḥa
tusammiḥū
yusammiḥū
f
tusammiḥī
tusammiḥa
tusammiḥā
tusammiḥna
yusammiḥna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔusammiḥ
tusammiḥ
yusammiḥ
tusammiḥā
yusammiḥā
nusammiḥ
tusammiḥū
yusammiḥū
f
tusammiḥī
tusammiḥ
tusammiḥā
tusammiḥna
yusammiḥna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
سَمِّحْ

sammiḥ
sammiḥā
sammiḥū
f
sammiḥī
sammiḥna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
summiḥtu
summiḥta
سُمِّحَ

summiḥa
summiḥtumā
summiḥā
summiḥnā
summiḥtum
summiḥū
f
summiḥti
summiḥat
summiḥatā
summiḥtunna
summiḥna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔusammaḥu
tusammaḥu
yusammaḥu
tusammaḥāni
yusammaḥāni
nusammaḥu
tusammaḥūna
yusammaḥūna
f
tusammaḥīna
tusammaḥu
tusammaḥāni
tusammaḥna
yusammaḥna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔusammaḥa
tusammaḥa
yusammaḥa
tusammaḥā
yusammaḥā
nusammaḥa
tusammaḥū
yusammaḥū
f
tusammaḥī
tusammaḥa
tusammaḥā
tusammaḥna
yusammaḥna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔusammaḥ
tusammaḥ
yusammaḥ
tusammaḥā
yusammaḥā
nusammaḥ
tusammaḥū
yusammaḥū
f
tusammaḥī
tusammaḥ
tusammaḥā
tusammaḥna
yusammaḥna

Etymology 4[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • Audio(file)

Noun[edit]

سَمْح • (samḥ) m

  1. verbal noun of سَمُحَ (samuḥa) (form I)
  2. magnanimity
Declension[edit]
Declension of noun سَمْح (samḥ)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal سَمْح
samḥ 		السَّمْح
as-samḥ 		سَمْح
samḥ
Nominative سَمْحٌ
samḥun 		السَّمْحُ
as-samḥu 		سَمْحُ
samḥu
Accusative سَمْحًا
samḥan 		السَّمْحَ
as-samḥa 		سَمْحَ
samḥa
Genitive سَمْحٍ
samḥin 		السَّمْحِ
as-samḥi 		سَمْحِ
samḥi

Adjective[edit]

سَمْح • (samḥ) (common plural سِمَاح (simāḥ), elative أَسْمَح (ʔasmaḥ))

  1. magnanimous, generous
Declension[edit]
Declension of adjective سَمْح (samḥ)
Singular Masculine Feminine
basic singular triptote singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal سَمْح
samḥ 		السَّمْح
as-samḥ 		سَمْحَة
samḥa 		السَّمْحَة
as-samḥa
Nominative سَمْحٌ
samḥun 		السَّمْحُ
as-samḥu 		سَمْحَةٌ
samḥatun 		السَّمْحَةُ
as-samḥatu
Accusative سَمْحًا
samḥan 		السَّمْحَ
as-samḥa 		سَمْحَةً
samḥatan 		السَّمْحَةَ
as-samḥata
Genitive سَمْحٍ
samḥin 		السَّمْحِ
as-samḥi 		سَمْحَةٍ
samḥatin 		السَّمْحَةِ
as-samḥati
Dual Masculine Feminine
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal سَمْحَيْن
samḥayn 		السَّمْحَيْن
as-samḥayn 		سَمْحَتَيْن
samḥatayn 		السَّمْحَتَيْن
as-samḥatayn
Nominative سَمْحَانِ
samḥāni 		السَّمْحَانِ
as-samḥāni 		سَمْحَتَانِ
samḥatāni 		السَّمْحَتَانِ
as-samḥatāni
Accusative سَمْحَيْنِ
samḥayni 		السَّمْحَيْنِ
as-samḥayni 		سَمْحَتَيْنِ
samḥatayni 		السَّمْحَتَيْنِ
as-samḥatayni
Genitive سَمْحَيْنِ
samḥayni 		السَّمْحَيْنِ
as-samḥayni 		سَمْحَتَيْنِ
samḥatayni 		السَّمْحَتَيْنِ
as-samḥatayni
Plural Masculine Feminine
basic broken plural triptote basic broken plural triptote
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal سِمَاح
simāḥ 		السِّمَاح
as-simāḥ 		سِمَاح
simāḥ 		السِّمَاح
as-simāḥ
Nominative سِمَاحٌ
simāḥun 		السِّمَاحُ
as-simāḥu 		سِمَاحٌ
simāḥun 		السِّمَاحُ
as-simāḥu
Accusative سِمَاحًا
simāḥan 		السِّمَاحَ
as-simāḥa 		سِمَاحًا
simāḥan 		السِّمَاحَ
as-simāḥa
Genitive سِمَاحٍ
simāḥin 		السِّمَاحِ
as-simāḥi 		سِمَاحٍ
simāḥin 		السِّمَاحِ
as-simāḥi

References[edit]

Moroccan Arabic[edit]

Root
س م ح
2 terms

Etymology[edit]

From Arabic سَمَحَ (samaḥa).

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

سمح • (smaḥ) I (non-past يسمح (yismaḥ), verbal noun سميح (smīḥ), active participle سامح (sāmiḥ), passive participle مسموح (masmūḥ))

  1. to abandon, to give up, to relinquish [+ ف (object)]
    سمحت فما ملكت. ― smaḥt f-mā mlakt ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    سمحت فولاده. ― smaḥt fe-wlādu ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
  2. to condone, to allow [+ ب (object)]
    سمحوا بالغش فامتحان الإسلاميات.
    samḥu b-el-ḡašš fe-mtiḥān el-ʔislāmiyyāt.
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)
  3. to allow, to permit [+ ل (object)]
    سمح له ولي أمره باش يمشي للمخيم.
    smaḥlu wali ʔamru bāš yimši l-el-muḵayyam.
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)
  4. to forgive, to excuse [+ ل (object)]
    سمح لي على ما فعلته ديك المرة
    smaḥli ʕla mā fʕaltu dīk el-marra.
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)

Conjugation[edit]

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

South Levantine Arabic[edit]

Root
س م ح
3 terms

Etymology[edit]

From Arabic سَمَحَ (samaḥa).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /sa.maħ/, [ˈsa.maħ]
  • Audio (al-Lidd)(file)

Verb[edit]

سمح • (samaḥ) I (present بسمح (bismaḥ), passive participle مسموح (masmūḥ))

  1. to allow, to permit
    Antonyms: منع (manaʕ), حرّم (ḥarram)

Conjugation[edit]

    Conjugation of سمح (samaḥ)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m سمحت (samaḥt) سمحت (samaḥt) سمح (samaḥ) سمحنا (samaḥna) سمحتو (samaḥtu) سمحو (samaḥu)
f سمحتي (samaḥti) سمحت (samḥat)
present m بسمح (basmaḥ) بتسمح (btismaḥ) بسمح (bismaḥ) منسمح (mnismaḥ) بتسمحو (btismaḥu) بسمحو (bismaḥu)
f بتسمحي (btismaḥi) بتسمح (btismaḥ)
subjunctive m أسمح (ʔasmaḥ) تسمح (tismaḥ) يسمح (yismaḥ) نسمح (nismaḥ) تسمحو (tismaḥu) يسمحو (yismaḥu)
f تسمحي (tismaḥi) تسمح (tismaḥ)
imperative m اسمح (ismaḥ) اسمحو (ismaḥu)
f اسمحي (ismaḥi)
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