شطب

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Arabic[edit]

Root
ش ط ب (š-ṭ-b)

Verb[edit]

شَطَبَ (šaṭaba) I, non-past يَشْطُبُ‎ (yašṭubu)

  1. (obsolete) to slit, to cut through superficially, to slash
  2. (obsolete) to bend, to lean to the side
  3. (obsolete) to deviate, to decline [+ عَن (object)]
  4. to cross out, to delete, to discharge
  5. (law) to dismiss

Conjugation[edit]

Verb[edit]

شَطَّبَ (šaṭṭaba) II, non-past يُشَطِّبُ‎ (yušaṭṭibu)

  1. (obsolete) to slit, to cut, to scarify [+ فِي (object)]
  2. to cross out, to delete, to discharge [+ عَلَى (object)]
  3. to complete, to finish, to put the last hand to, to discharge

Conjugation[edit]

Noun[edit]

شَطْب (šaṭbm

  1. verbal noun of شَطَبَ (šaṭaba) (form I)

Declension[edit]

Noun[edit]

شَطْب (šaṭb)

  1. (obsolete) fresh and green; slender

Declension[edit]

Noun[edit]

شَطْب (šaṭbm (collective, singulative شَطْبَة f (šaṭba))

  1. (obsolete) fresh branches
  2. (obsolete) swords (because of being damasked)

Declension[edit]

Noun[edit]

شُطَب or شُطُب or شِطَب or شُطُوب (šuṭab or šuṭub or šiṭab or šuṭūbm (collective, singulative شُطَبَة f (šuṭaba) or شُطْبَة (šuṭba) or شِطْبَة (šiṭba))

  1. (obsolete) undulating lines on a sword
  2. (obsolete) long strip

Declension[edit]

References[edit]

  • Freytag, Georg (1833) “شطب”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[1] (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 421–422
  • Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “شطب”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc[2] (in French), volume 1, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, pages 1229–1230
  • Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “شطب”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[3], London: W.H. Allen, pages 541–542
  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (2020) “شطب”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 6th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 479