قصد

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See also: ق ص د

Arabic[edit]

Root
ق ص د (q-ṣ-d)

Verb[edit]

قَصَدَ • (qaṣada) I, non-past يَقْصِدُ‎ (yaqṣidu)

  1. to mean, to intend
  2. to move towards
  3. to aim at
  4. to try to injure or kill
  5. to fall upon
  6. to rely upon
  7. to dedicate
  8. to break (something) in the middle
  9. to be just
  10. to keep the golden mean
  11. to economize
  12. to make poems

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of
قَصَدَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns قَصْد or مَقْصَد)
verbal nouns
الْمَصَادِر
قَصْد or مَقْصَد

qaṣd or maqṣad
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
qāṣid
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
maqṣūd
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
qaṣadtu
qaṣadta
قَصَدَ

qaṣada
qaṣadtumā
qaṣadā
qaṣadnā
qaṣadtum
qaṣadū
f
qaṣadti
qaṣadat
qaṣadatā
qaṣadtunna
qaṣadna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔaqṣidu
taqṣidu
yaqṣidu
taqṣidāni
yaqṣidāni
naqṣidu
taqṣidūna
yaqṣidūna
f
taqṣidīna
taqṣidu
taqṣidāni
taqṣidna
yaqṣidna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔaqṣida
taqṣida
yaqṣida
taqṣidā
yaqṣidā
naqṣida
taqṣidū
yaqṣidū
f
taqṣidī
taqṣida
taqṣidā
taqṣidna
yaqṣidna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔaqṣid
taqṣid
yaqṣid
taqṣidā
yaqṣidā
naqṣid
taqṣidū
yaqṣidū
f
taqṣidī
taqṣid
taqṣidā
taqṣidna
yaqṣidna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
iqṣid
iqṣidā
iqṣidū
f
iqṣidī
iqṣidna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
quṣidtu
quṣidta
قُصِدَ

quṣida
quṣidtumā
quṣidā
quṣidnā
quṣidtum
quṣidū
f
quṣidti
quṣidat
quṣidatā
quṣidtunna
quṣidna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔuqṣadu
tuqṣadu
yuqṣadu
tuqṣadāni
yuqṣadāni
nuqṣadu
tuqṣadūna
yuqṣadūna
f
tuqṣadīna
tuqṣadu
tuqṣadāni
tuqṣadna
yuqṣadna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔuqṣada
tuqṣada
yuqṣada
tuqṣadā
yuqṣadā
nuqṣada
tuqṣadū
yuqṣadū
f
tuqṣadī
tuqṣada
tuqṣadā
tuqṣadna
yuqṣadna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔuqṣad
tuqṣad
yuqṣad
tuqṣadā
yuqṣadā
nuqṣad
tuqṣadū
yuqṣadū
f
tuqṣadī
tuqṣad
tuqṣadā
tuqṣadna
yuqṣadna

Descendants[edit]

  • → Swahili: -kusudi

References[edit]

Verb[edit]

قَصُدَ • (qaṣuda) I, non-past يَقْصُدُ‎ (yaqṣudu)

  1. to be fat

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of
قَصُدَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun قَصَادَة)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
qaṣāda
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
qāṣid
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
qaṣudtu
qaṣudta
قَصُدَ

qaṣuda
qaṣudtumā
qaṣudā
qaṣudnā
qaṣudtum
qaṣudū
f
qaṣudti
qaṣudat
qaṣudatā
qaṣudtunna
qaṣudna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔaqṣudu
taqṣudu
yaqṣudu
taqṣudāni
yaqṣudāni
naqṣudu
taqṣudūna
yaqṣudūna
f
taqṣudīna
taqṣudu
taqṣudāni
taqṣudna
yaqṣudna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔaqṣuda
taqṣuda
yaqṣuda
taqṣudā
yaqṣudā
naqṣuda
taqṣudū
yaqṣudū
f
taqṣudī
taqṣuda
taqṣudā
taqṣudna
yaqṣudna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔaqṣud
taqṣud
yaqṣud
taqṣudā
yaqṣudā
naqṣud
taqṣudū
yaqṣudū
f
taqṣudī
taqṣud
taqṣudā
taqṣudna
yaqṣudna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
uqṣud
uqṣudā
uqṣudū
f
uqṣudī
uqṣudna

References[edit]

Noun[edit]

قَصْد • (qaṣd) m

  1. verbal noun of قَصَدَ (qaṣada) (form I)
  2. intention, objective, purpose, resolution, end, aim
  3. purport
  4. way, road

Declension[edit]

Declension of noun قَصْد (qaṣd)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal قَصْد
qaṣd 		الْقَصْد
al-qaṣd 		قَصْد
qaṣd
Nominative قَصْدٌ
qaṣdun 		الْقَصْدُ
al-qaṣdu 		قَصْدُ
qaṣdu
Accusative قَصْدًا
qaṣdan 		الْقَصْدَ
al-qaṣda 		قَصْدَ
qaṣda
Genitive قَصْدٍ
qaṣdin 		الْقَصْدِ
al-qaṣdi 		قَصْدِ
qaṣdi

Descendants[edit]

References[edit]

Hijazi Arabic[edit]

Root
ق ص د
4 terms

Etymology 1[edit]

From Arabic قَصَدَ (qaṣada).

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

قَصَد • (gaṣad) I (non-past يِقْصُد (yigṣud))

  1. to mean, to intend
  2. to dedicate
  3. to read a poem
Conjugation[edit]
    Conjugation of قصد (gaṣad)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m قصدت (gaṣadt) قصدت (gaṣadt) قصد (gaṣad) قصدنا (gaṣadna) قصدتوا (gaṣadtu) قصدوا (gaṣadu)
f قصدتي (gaṣadti) قصدت (gaṣadat)
non-past m أقصد (ʔagṣud) تقصد (tigṣud) يقصد (yigṣud) نقصد (nigṣud) تقصدوا (tigṣudu) يقصدوا (yigṣudu)
f تقصدي (tigṣudi) تقصد (tigṣud)
imperative m اقصد (agṣud) اقصدوا (agṣudu)
f اقصدي (agṣudi)

Etymology 2[edit]

From Arabic قَصْد (qaṣd).

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

قصد • (gaṣd) m

  1. intention, objective, purpose, resolution, end, aim

Persian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Arabic قَصْد (qaṣd).

Pronunciation[edit]

 

Readings
Classical reading? qasd
Dari reading? qasd
Iranian reading? ğasd
Tajik reading? qasd

Noun[edit]

قَصد • (qasd) (plural قَصدها (qasd-hâ))

  1. intention, desire, objective
    او قصد بدی نداشت
    u qasd-e badi na-dâšt.
    S/he didn't have bad intentions.
    • c. 1030, Farrukhī Sīstānī, “Qaṣīda 35”, in دیوان فرخی سیستانی [Dīvān of Farrukhī]‎[4]:
      خراب کردی و بیمرد خاندان بهیم
      مگر کنی پس از این قصد خانه قیصر
      xarāb kardī u bēmard xānadān-i bahīm
      magar kunī pas az īn qasd-i xāna-yi qaysar
      You have ruined and made desolate the court of Bhima;
      Perhaps after this, you shall aim for the house of Caesar.
      (Classical Persian transliteration)
    • c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume II, verse 2635:
      گفت پیغمبر که حق فرموده است
      قصد من از خلق احسان بوده است
      guft payğambar ke haqq farmūda ast
      qasd-i man az xalq ihsān būda ast
      The Prophet has declared that God said,
      "My purpose in creating was to do good."
      (Classical Persian transliteration)
    • 2021 April 6, “روزنامه آمریکایی: تعجب‌آور نیست که ایران درباره قصد آمریکا تردید دارد”, in Donya-e-Eqtesad‎[5]:
      تعجب‌آور نیست که ایران درباره قصد آمریکا تردید دارد
      ta'ajjob-âvar nist ke irân darbâre-ye qasd-e âmrikâ tardid dârad
      It is not astonishing that Iran is hesitant about America's intentions

Derived terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

  • Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “قصد”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim

South Levantine Arabic[edit]

Root
ق ص د
1 term

Etymology 1[edit]

From Arabic قَصَدَ (qaṣada).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): (Urban) /ʔa.sˤad/, [ˈʔɑ.sˤɑd]
  • IPA(key): (Bedouin) /ɡa.sˤad/, [ˈɡɑ.sˤɑd]
  • Audio (al-Lidd)(file)

Verb[edit]

قصد • (ʔaṣad) I (present بقصد (byuʔṣod))

  1. to mean, to intend

Etymology 2[edit]

From Arabic قَصْد (qaṣd).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): (Urban) /ʔasˤd/, [ʔɑsˤdˤ]
  • IPA(key): (Bedouin) /ɡasˤd/, [ɡɑsˤdˤ]
  • Audio (Ramallah)(file)

Noun[edit]

قصد • (ʔaṣd) m

  1. meaning, intention
    شو قصدك ― šū ʔaṣdak? ― What do you mean?
    بدون قصد ― bidūn ʔaṣd ― unintentionally
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