هدب

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Arabic[edit]

Root
ه د ب (h-d-b)

Verb[edit]

هَدَبَ • (hadaba) I, non-past يَهْدِبُ‎ (yahdibu)

  1. to cull, to abscind, to pluck

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of
هَدَبَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun هَدْب)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
هَدْب

hadb
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
hādib
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
mahdūb
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
hadabtu
hadabta
هَدَبَ

hadaba
hadabtumā
hadabā
hadabnā
hadabtum
hadabū
f
hadabti
hadabat
hadabatā
hadabtunna
hadabna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔahdibu
tahdibu
yahdibu
tahdibāni
yahdibāni
nahdibu
tahdibūna
yahdibūna
f
tahdibīna
tahdibu
tahdibāni
tahdibna
yahdibna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔahdiba
tahdiba
yahdiba
tahdibā
yahdibā
nahdiba
tahdibū
yahdibū
f
tahdibī
tahdiba
tahdibā
tahdibna
yahdibna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔahdib
tahdib
yahdib
tahdibā
yahdibā
nahdib
tahdibū
yahdibū
f
tahdibī
tahdib
tahdibā
tahdibna
yahdibna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
ihdib
ihdibā
ihdibū
f
ihdibī
ihdibna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
hudibtu
hudibta
هُدِبَ

hudiba
hudibtumā
hudibā
hudibnā
hudibtum
hudibū
f
hudibti
hudibat
hudibatā
hudibtunna
hudibna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔuhdabu
tuhdabu
yuhdabu
tuhdabāni
yuhdabāni
nuhdabu
tuhdabūna
yuhdabūna
f
tuhdabīna
tuhdabu
tuhdabāni
tuhdabna
yuhdabna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔuhdaba
tuhdaba
yuhdaba
tuhdabā
yuhdabā
nuhdaba
tuhdabū
yuhdabū
f
tuhdabī
tuhdaba
tuhdabā
tuhdabna
yuhdabna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔuhdab
tuhdab
yuhdab
tuhdabā
yuhdabā
nuhdab
tuhdabū
yuhdabū
f
tuhdabī
tuhdab
tuhdabā
tuhdabna
yuhdabna

Verb[edit]

هَدِبَ • (hadiba) I, non-past يَهْدَبُ‎ (yahdabu)

  1. to have long lashes, to have prominent fringes

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of
هَدِبَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun هَدَب)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
هَدَب

hadab
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
hādib
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
hadibtu
hadibta
هَدِبَ

hadiba
hadibtumā
hadibā
hadibnā
hadibtum
hadibū
f
hadibti
hadibat
hadibatā
hadibtunna
hadibna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔahdabu
tahdabu
yahdabu
tahdabāni
yahdabāni
nahdabu
tahdabūna
yahdabūna
f
tahdabīna
tahdabu
tahdabāni
tahdabna
yahdabna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔahdaba
tahdaba
yahdaba
tahdabā
yahdabā
nahdaba
tahdabū
yahdabū
f
tahdabī
tahdaba
tahdabā
tahdabna
yahdabna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔahdab
tahdab
yahdab
tahdabā
yahdabā
nahdab
tahdabū
yahdabū
f
tahdabī
tahdab
tahdabā
tahdabna
yahdabna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
ihdab
ihdabā
ihdabū
f
ihdabī
ihdabna

Noun[edit]

هُدُب or هُدْب • (hudub or hudb) m (plural أَهْدَاب (ʔahdāb))

  1. hem, frill, fringe, lash

Declension[edit]

Declension of noun هُدُب (hudub)‎; هُدْب (hudb)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal هُدُب‎; هُدْب
hudub‎; hudb 		الْهُدُب‎; الْهُدْب
al-hudub‎; al-hudb 		هُدُب‎; هُدْب
hudub‎; hudb
Nominative هُدُبٌ‎; هُدْبٌ
hudubun‎; hudbun 		الْهُدُبُ‎; الْهُدْبُ
al-hudubu‎; al-hudbu 		هُدُبُ‎; هُدْبُ
hudubu‎; hudbu
Accusative هُدُبًا‎; هُدْبًا
huduban‎; hudban 		الْهُدُبَ‎; الْهُدْبَ
al-huduba‎; al-hudba 		هُدُبَ‎; هُدْبَ
huduba‎; hudba
Genitive هُدُبٍ‎; هُدْبٍ
hudubin‎; hudbin 		الْهُدُبِ‎; الْهُدْبِ
al-hudubi‎; al-hudbi 		هُدُبِ‎; هُدْبِ
hudubi‎; hudbi
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal هُدُبَيْن‎; هُدْبَيْن
hudubayn‎; hudbayn 		الْهُدُبَيْن‎; الْهُدْبَيْن
al-hudubayn‎; al-hudbayn 		هُدُبَيْ‎; هُدْبَيْ
hudubay‎; hudbay
Nominative هُدُبَانِ‎; هُدْبَانِ
hudubāni‎; hudbāni 		الْهُدُبَانِ‎; الْهُدْبَانِ
al-hudubāni‎; al-hudbāni 		هُدُبَا‎; هُدْبَا
hudubā‎; hudbā
Accusative هُدُبَيْنِ‎; هُدْبَيْنِ
hudubayni‎; hudbayni 		الْهُدُبَيْنِ‎; الْهُدْبَيْنِ
al-hudubayni‎; al-hudbayni 		هُدُبَيْ‎; هُدْبَيْ
hudubay‎; hudbay
Genitive هُدُبَيْنِ‎; هُدْبَيْنِ
hudubayni‎; hudbayni 		الْهُدُبَيْنِ‎; الْهُدْبَيْنِ
al-hudubayni‎; al-hudbayni 		هُدُبَيْ‎; هُدْبَيْ
hudubay‎; hudbay
Plural basic broken plural triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal أَهْدَاب
ʔahdāb 		الْأَهْدَاب
al-ʔahdāb 		أَهْدَاب
ʔahdāb
Nominative أَهْدَابٌ
ʔahdābun 		الْأَهْدَابُ
al-ʔahdābu 		أَهْدَابُ
ʔahdābu
Accusative أَهْدَابًا
ʔahdāban 		الْأَهْدَابَ
al-ʔahdāba 		أَهْدَابَ
ʔahdāba
Genitive أَهْدَابٍ
ʔahdābin 		الْأَهْدَابِ
al-ʔahdābi 		أَهْدَابِ
ʔahdābi

Noun[edit]

هَدَب • (hadab) m (collective, singulative هَدَبَة f (hadaba), plural أَهْدَاب (ʔahdāb) or هِدَاب (hidāb))

  1. twisted leaves or sprigs
    Synonym: عَبَل (ʕabal)
    1. (botany) cilium
      Synonym: عَبَل (ʕabal)

Declension[edit]

Declension of noun هَدَب (hadab)
Collective basic collective triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal هَدَب
hadab 		الْهَدَب
al-hadab 		هَدَب
hadab
Nominative هَدَبٌ
hadabun 		الْهَدَبُ
al-hadabu 		هَدَبُ
hadabu
Accusative هَدَبًا
hadaban 		الْهَدَبَ
al-hadaba 		هَدَبَ
hadaba
Genitive هَدَبٍ
hadabin 		الْهَدَبِ
al-hadabi 		هَدَبِ
hadabi
Singulative singulative triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal هَدَبَة
hadaba 		الْهَدَبَة
al-hadaba 		هَدَبَة
hadabat
Nominative هَدَبَةٌ
hadabatun 		الْهَدَبَةُ
al-hadabatu 		هَدَبَةُ
hadabatu
Accusative هَدَبَةً
hadabatan 		الْهَدَبَةَ
al-hadabata 		هَدَبَةَ
hadabata
Genitive هَدَبَةٍ
hadabatin 		الْهَدَبَةِ
al-hadabati 		هَدَبَةِ
hadabati
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal هَدَبَتَيْن
hadabatayn 		الْهَدَبَتَيْن
al-hadabatayn 		هَدَبَتَيْ
hadabatay
Nominative هَدَبَتَانِ
hadabatāni 		الْهَدَبَتَانِ
al-hadabatāni 		هَدَبَتَا
hadabatā
Accusative هَدَبَتَيْنِ
hadabatayni 		الْهَدَبَتَيْنِ
al-hadabatayni 		هَدَبَتَيْ
hadabatay
Genitive هَدَبَتَيْنِ
hadabatayni 		الْهَدَبَتَيْنِ
al-hadabatayni 		هَدَبَتَيْ
hadabatay
Paucal (3-10) sound feminine paucal
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal هَدَبَات
hadabāt 		الْهَدَبَات
al-hadabāt 		هَدَبَات
hadabāt
Nominative هَدَبَاتٌ
hadabātun 		الْهَدَبَاتُ
al-hadabātu 		هَدَبَاتُ
hadabātu
Accusative هَدَبَاتٍ
hadabātin 		الْهَدَبَاتِ
al-hadabāti 		هَدَبَاتِ
hadabāti
Genitive هَدَبَاتٍ
hadabātin 		الْهَدَبَاتِ
al-hadabāti 		هَدَبَاتِ
hadabāti
Plural of variety basic broken plural triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal أَهْدَاب‎; هِدَاب
ʔahdāb‎; hidāb 		الْأَهْدَاب‎; الْهِدَاب
al-ʔahdāb‎; al-hidāb 		أَهْدَاب‎; هِدَاب
ʔahdāb‎; hidāb
Nominative أَهْدَابٌ‎; هِدَابٌ
ʔahdābun‎; hidābun 		الْأَهْدَابُ‎; الْهِدَابُ
al-ʔahdābu‎; al-hidābu 		أَهْدَابُ‎; هِدَابُ
ʔahdābu‎; hidābu
Accusative أَهْدَابًا‎; هِدَابًا
ʔahdāban‎; hidāban 		الْأَهْدَابَ‎; الْهِدَابَ
al-ʔahdāba‎; al-hidāba 		أَهْدَابَ‎; هِدَابَ
ʔahdāba‎; hidāba
Genitive أَهْدَابٍ‎; هِدَابٍ
ʔahdābin‎; hidābin 		الْأَهْدَابِ‎; الْهِدَابِ
al-ʔahdābi‎; al-hidābi 		أَهْدَابِ‎; هِدَابِ
ʔahdābi‎; hidābi

Noun[edit]

هَدْب • (hadb) m

  1. verbal noun of هَدَبَ (hadaba) (form I)

Declension[edit]

Declension of noun هَدْب (hadb)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal هَدْب
hadb 		الْهَدْب
al-hadb 		هَدْب
hadb
Nominative هَدْبٌ
hadbun 		الْهَدْبُ
al-hadbu 		هَدْبُ
hadbu
Accusative هَدْبًا
hadban 		الْهَدْبَ
al-hadba 		هَدْبَ
hadba
Genitive هَدْبٍ
hadbin 		الْهَدْبِ
al-hadbi 		هَدْبِ
hadbi

Noun[edit]

هَدَب • (hadab) m

  1. verbal noun of هَدِبَ (hadiba) (form I)

Declension[edit]

Declension of noun هَدَب (hadab)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal هَدَب
hadab 		الْهَدَب
al-hadab 		هَدَب
hadab
Nominative هَدَبٌ
hadabun 		الْهَدَبُ
al-hadabu 		هَدَبُ
hadabu
Accusative هَدَبًا
hadaban 		الْهَدَبَ
al-hadaba 		هَدَبَ
hadaba
Genitive هَدَبٍ
hadabin 		الْهَدَبِ
al-hadabi 		هَدَبِ
hadabi

Adjective[edit]

هَدِب • (hadib)

  1. having long lashes, frilly

Declension[edit]

Declension of adjective هَدِب (hadib)
Singular Masculine Feminine
basic singular triptote singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal هَدِب
hadib 		الْهَدِب
al-hadib 		هَدِبَة
hadiba 		الْهَدِبَة
al-hadiba
Nominative هَدِبٌ
hadibun 		الْهَدِبُ
al-hadibu 		هَدِبَةٌ
hadibatun 		الْهَدِبَةُ
al-hadibatu
Accusative هَدِبًا
hadiban 		الْهَدِبَ
al-hadiba 		هَدِبَةً
hadibatan 		الْهَدِبَةَ
al-hadibata
Genitive هَدِبٍ
hadibin 		الْهَدِبِ
al-hadibi 		هَدِبَةٍ
hadibatin 		الْهَدِبَةِ
al-hadibati
Dual Masculine Feminine
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal هَدِبَيْن
hadibayn 		الْهَدِبَيْن
al-hadibayn 		هَدِبَتَيْن
hadibatayn 		الْهَدِبَتَيْن
al-hadibatayn
Nominative هَدِبَانِ
hadibāni 		الْهَدِبَانِ
al-hadibāni 		هَدِبَتَانِ
hadibatāni 		الْهَدِبَتَانِ
al-hadibatāni
Accusative هَدِبَيْنِ
hadibayni 		الْهَدِبَيْنِ
al-hadibayni 		هَدِبَتَيْنِ
hadibatayni 		الْهَدِبَتَيْنِ
al-hadibatayni
Genitive هَدِبَيْنِ
hadibayni 		الْهَدِبَيْنِ
al-hadibayni 		هَدِبَتَيْنِ
hadibatayni 		الْهَدِبَتَيْنِ
al-hadibatayni
Plural Masculine Feminine
sound masculine plural sound feminine plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal هَدِبِين
hadibīn 		الْهَدِبِين
al-hadibīn 		هَدِبَات
hadibāt 		الْهَدِبَات
al-hadibāt
Nominative هَدِبُونَ
hadibūna 		الْهَدِبُونَ
al-hadibūna 		هَدِبَاتٌ
hadibātun 		الْهَدِبَاتُ
al-hadibātu
Accusative هَدِبِينَ
hadibīna 		الْهَدِبِينَ
al-hadibīna 		هَدِبَاتٍ
hadibātin 		الْهَدِبَاتِ
al-hadibāti
Genitive هَدِبِينَ
hadibīna 		الْهَدِبِينَ
al-hadibīna 		هَدِبَاتٍ
hadibātin 		الْهَدِبَاتِ
al-hadibāti

Adjective[edit]

هُدْب • (hudb) c pl

  1. common plural of أَهْدَب (ʔahdab, “having long lashes, frilly”)

References[edit]

  • Freytag, Georg (1837) “هدب”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎[1] (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 374–375
  • Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “هدب”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎[2], London: W.H. Allen, page 1168
  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “هدب”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎[3] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 1342
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