پتر

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Kundal Shahi[edit]

Noun[edit]

پتر (puter)

  1. son

References[edit]

Punjabi[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit [Term?], from Sanskrit पुत्र (putra), ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *putrás (son) (itself from Proto-Indo-European *putlós).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (Standard Punjabi) IPA(key): /pʊt̪.t̪əɾᵊ/, [pot̪.t̪əɾə̆]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -əɾ

Noun[edit]

پُتَّر (puttarm (feminine پُتَّری or دھِی, Gurmukhi spelling ਪੁੱਤਰ) (Majhi, standard)

  1. son, child
    • 2007, نوید شہزاد [Navīd Shahzād], پنجابى لوک گیتاں دا موضوعاتى مطالعہ [Panjābī lok gītān̲ dā mauz̤ūʻātī mut̤ālaʻah, A Thematic Study of Punjabi Folk Songs]‎[1], Lahore: مقصود پبلشرز [mqṣod pblśrz, Maqsood Publishers], →OCLC, page 384:
      نونہہ جدوں پتر دی ماں بن دی اے تے سوہرے گھر اوہدا قدر ودھیرا ہو جاندا اے۔
      nūṉh jadoṉ puttar dī māṉ baṇ dī ae te sohre ghar ohdā qadar vadherā ho jāndā ae.
      When a daughter-in-law becomes the mother of a child, her value at her in-laws' place increases

Usage notes[edit]

Can be used specifically to refer to a male child, or generally a child, regardless of gender.

Declension[edit]

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2=puttar
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Declension of پتر
dir. sg. پُتَّر (puttar)
dir. pl. پُتَّر (puttar)
singular plural
direct پُتَّر (puttar) پُتَّر (puttar)
oblique پُتَّر (puttar) پُتَّراں (puttarāṉ)
vocative پُتَّرا (puttarā) پُتَّرو (puttaro)
ablative پُتَّروں (puttaroṉ)
locative پُتَّرے (puttare) پُتَّرِیں (puttarīṉ)
instrumental پُتَّرے (puttare) پُتَّرِیں (puttarīṉ)

Further reading[edit]

  • Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “پُتّر”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat‎ (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
  • ਪੁੱਤਰ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “putrá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 468

Saraiki[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

پَتْر (patrm

  1. leaf

Etymology 2[edit]

Inherited from Sanskrit पुत्र (putra), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *putrás (son) ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *putlós.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /pot̪ɾ/, /pʊt̪ɾ/

Noun[edit]

پُتْر (putrm

  1. son

Urdu[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Sanskrit पितृ (pitṛ), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pHtā́, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr.

Noun[edit]

پتر (pitŕm (Hindi spelling पितृ)

  1. father
  2. paternal ancestor