گوگده
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Ottoman Turkish[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kebde (“torso, upper part of body”);[1] cognate with Azerbaijani gövdə, Bashkir кәүҙә (kəwźə), Chuvash хӑвӑт (hăvăt), Kazakh кеуде (keude), Kyrgyz көөдөн (köödön), Turkmen göwre, Uyghur گەۋدە (gewde) and Uzbek gavda.
Noun[edit]
گوگده • (göğde, gövde)
- torso, trunk, the main part of the human body that extends from the neck to the groin
- Synonym: بدن (beden)
- (botany) trunk, the more or less upright part of a tree, between the roots and the branches
- (meat trade) carcass, the entire body of a slaughtered animal, stripped of unwanted viscera, etc.
Derived terms[edit]
- گوگدهلو (göğdeli, gövdeli, “corpulent”)
Descendants[edit]
- Turkish: gövde
References[edit]
- ^ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*gebde”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)[1], Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
Further reading[edit]
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “gövde”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1762
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 688a
- Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “گوگده”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français[2], Vienna: F. Beck, page 399b
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “گوگده”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[3], Constantinople: Mihran, page 1056
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Corpus”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum[4], Vienna, column 291
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “گوده”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[5], Vienna, column 4059
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “gövde”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “گوگده”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[6], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1599