ܡܐܟܠ
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
| Root |
|---|
| ܐ ܟ ܠ (ˀ k l) |
| 3 terms |
Causitive stem of the verb ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠ (āḵēl, “to eat”); compare Arabic آكَلَ (ʔākala) and Hebrew הֶאֱכִיל (he'ekhíl).
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
ܡܲܐܟ݂ܸܠ • (maˀḵil) (present participle ܡܲܐܟ݂ܘܼܠܹܐ (maˀḵūlē), past participle ܡܘܼܐܟ݂ܠܵܐ (mūˀḵlā))
- to feed
- ܟܹܐ ܡܲܐܟ݂ܠܲܚ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܝܲܪ̈ܩܹܐ ܗܲܕܵܡܵܝܹ̈ܐ. ― kē maˀḵlaḥ lhōn yarqē haddāmāyē. ― We feed them organic vegetables.
- Proverbs 25:21:
- ܐܸܢ ܟܵܦܹܢ ܕܸܫ̃ܡܸܢܘܼܟ݂، ܡܲܐܟ݂ܸܠ ܠܹܗ ܠܲܚܡܵܐ؛ ܘܐܸܢ ܨܵܗܹܐ، ܡܲܫܬܝܼ ܠܹܗ ܡ̈ܝܼܵܐ؛.
- in kāpēn dižminūḵ, maˀḵil lēh laḥmā; w-in ṣāhē, maštī lēh mīyā;.
- If your enemy is hungry, give him bread to eat; And if he is thirsty, give him water to drink;
- to be eatable, worthy of being eaten, give desire to eat
- ܗܵܕ݂ܹܐ ܡܹܐܟ݂ܘܼܠܬܵܐ ܠܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܡܲܐܟ݂ܠܵܐ ― hāḏē mēḵultā lā kē maˀḵlā ― This food isn’t worthy of being eaten (literally, “This food doesn’t feed.”)
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of ܡܲܐܟ݂ܸܠ (maˀḵil)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܡܘܼܐܟ݂ܸܠ ܠܝܼ (mūˀḵil lī) |
ܡܘܼܐܟ݂ܸܠ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mūˀḵil lūḵ) |
ܡܘܼܐܟ݂ܸܠ ܠܹܗ (mūˀḵil lēh) |
ܡܘܼܐܟ݂ܸܠ ܠܲܢ (mūˀḵil lan) |
ܡܘܼܐܟ݂ܸܠ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mūˀḵil lāwḵōn) |
ܡܘܼܐܟ݂ܸܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mūˀḵil lhōn) |
| f | ܡܘܼܐܟ݂ܸܠ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mūˀḵil lāḵ) |
ܡܘܼܐܟ݂ܸܠ ܠܵܗ̇ (mūˀḵil lāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܡܲܐܟ݂ܠܸܢ (maˀḵlin) |
ܡܲܐܟ݂ܠܸܬ (maˀḵlit) |
ܡܲܐܟ݂ܸܠ (maˀḵil) |
ܡܲܐܟ݂ܠܲܚ (maˀḵlaḥ) |
ܡܲܐܟ݂ܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (maˀḵlītōn) |
ܡܲܐܟ݂ܠܝܼ (maˀḵlī) |
| f | ܡܲܐܟ݂ܠܲܢ (maˀḵlan) |
ܡܲܐܟ݂ܠܵܬܝ (maˀḵlāt) |
ܡܲܐܟ݂ܠܵܐ (maˀḵlā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܐܲܐܟ݂ܸܠ (aˀḵil) |
ܐܲܐܟ݂ܠܘܼܢ (aˀḵlūn) |
||||
| f | ܐܲܐܟ݂ܸܠܝ (aˀḵil) | ||||||
Derived terms[edit]
- ܡܹܐܟ݂ܘܼܠܬܵܐ (mēḵultā, “food, meal”)