तलाव

Hindi

Etymology

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀢𑀟𑀸𑀕 (taḍāga), from Sanskrit तडाग (taḍāga, “pond”).

Pronunciation

• (Delhi Hindi) IPA^(key): /t̪ə.lɑːʋ/, [t̪ɐ.läːʋ]

Noun

तलाव • (talāv) m (Urdu spelling تلاو)

1. Synonym of तालाब (tālāb)

Declension

Declension of तलाव (masc cons-stem)

	singular	plural
direct	तलाव talāv	तलाव talāv
oblique	तलाव talāv	तलावों talāvõ
vocative	तलाव talāv	तलावो talāvo

References

• McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “तलाव”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press

Marathi

एक तलाव

Etymology

From Sanskrit तडाग (taḍāga).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /t̪ə.laʋ/

Noun

तलाव • (talāv) m

1. pond

   Synonym: डबके (ḍabke)

2. lake

   Synonym: सरोवर (sarovar)

Declension

Declension of तलाव (masc cons-stem)
direct singular	तलाव talāv
direct plural	तलाव talāv
	singular एकवचन		plural अनेकवचन
nominative प्रथमा	तलाव talāv		तलाव talāv
oblique सामान्यरूप	तलावा talāvā		तलावां- talāvān-
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी	तलावाला talāvālā		तलावांना talāvānnā
ergative	तलावाने, तलावानं talāvāne, talāvāna		तलावांनी talāvānnī
instrumental	तलावाशी talāvāśī		तलावांशी talāvānśī
locative सप्तमी	तलावात talāvāt		तलावांत talāvāt
vocative संबोधन	तलावा talāvā		तलावांनो talāvānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.

Genitive declension of तलाव (masc cons-stem)
	masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म		feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म		neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म		oblique सामान्यरूप
	singular एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन	singular एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन	singular* एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता	तलावाचा talāvāċā	तलावाचे talāvāċe	तलावाची talāvācī	तलावाच्या talāvācā	तलावाचे, तलावाचं talāvāċe, talāvāċa	तलावाची talāvācī	तलावाच्या talāvācā
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता	तलावांचा talāvānċā	तलावांचे talāvānċe	तलावांची talāvāñcī	तलावांच्या talāvāncā	तलावांचे, तलावांचं talāvānċe, talāvānċa	तलावांची talāvāñcī	तलावांच्या talāvāñcā
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References

• Berntsen, Maxine, “तलाव”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
• Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “तलाव”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
• Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911) “तलाव”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press