थर

Hindi

Etymology

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀣𑀭 (thara), from Sanskrit स्तर (stara), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *starHás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *starHás, from Proto-Indo-European *storh₃-ós. Cognate with Marathi थर (thar). Doublet of स्तर (star). See पत्थर (patthar) for more.

Pronunciation

• (Delhi Hindi) IPA^(key): /t̪ʰəɾ/, [t̪ʰɐɾ]

Noun

थर • (thar) m

1. (dialectal) a layer

Declension

Declension of थर (masc cons-stem)

	singular	plural
direct	थर thar	थर thar
oblique	थर thar	थरों tharõ
vocative	थर thar	थरो tharo

References

• McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “थर”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press

Marathi

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit स्तर (stara).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /t̪ʰəɾ/

Noun

थर • (thar) m

1. layer

   जाड थर

   j̈āḍ thar

   Thick layer

Declension

Declension of थर (masc cons-stem)
direct singular	थर thar
direct plural	थर thar
	singular एकवचन		plural अनेकवचन
nominative प्रथमा	थर thar		थर thar
oblique सामान्यरूप	थरा tharā		थरां- tharān-
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी	थराला tharālā		थरांना tharānnā
ergative	थराने, थरानं tharāne, tharāna		थरांनी tharānnī
instrumental	थराशी tharāśī		थरांशी tharānśī
locative सप्तमी	थरात tharāt		थरांत tharāt
vocative संबोधन	थरा tharā		थरांनो tharānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.

Genitive declension of थर (masc cons-stem)
	masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म		feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म		neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म		oblique सामान्यरूप
	singular एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन	singular एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन	singular* एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता	थराचा tharāċā	थराचे tharāċe	थराची tharācī	थराच्या tharācā	थराचे, थराचं tharāċe, tharāċa	थराची tharācī	थराच्या tharācā
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता	थरांचा tharānċā	थरांचे tharānċe	थरांची tharāñcī	थरांच्या tharāncā	थरांचे, थरांचं tharānċe, tharānċa	थरांची tharāñcī	थरांच्या tharāñcā
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

Nepali

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [t̪ʰʌr]
• Phonetic Devanagari: थर्

Noun

थर • (thar)

1. surname, family name

References

• “थर”, in नेपाली बृहत् शब्दकोश (nepālī br̥hat śabdakoś) [Comprehensive Nepali Dictionary]‎^[1], Kathmandu: Nepal Academy, 2018