दुम्बक

Sanskrit[edit]

Alternative scripts

From Proto-Indo-European *dewmbʰ- (“penis, tail, rod”), and related to Persian (donb, “tail”).

दुम्बक • (dumbaka) stem, m

Masculine a-stem declension of दुम्बक (dumbaka)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	दुम्बकः dumbakaḥ	दुम्बकौ / दुम्बका¹ dumbakau / dumbakā¹	दुम्बकाः / दुम्बकासः¹ dumbakāḥ / dumbakāsaḥ¹
Vocative	दुम्बक dumbaka	दुम्बकौ / दुम्बका¹ dumbakau / dumbakā¹	दुम्बकाः / दुम्बकासः¹ dumbakāḥ / dumbakāsaḥ¹
Accusative	दुम्बकम् dumbakam	दुम्बकौ / दुम्बका¹ dumbakau / dumbakā¹	दुम्बकान् dumbakān
Instrumental	दुम्बकेन dumbakena	दुम्बकाभ्याम् dumbakābhyām	दुम्बकैः / दुम्बकेभिः¹ dumbakaiḥ / dumbakebhiḥ¹
Dative	दुम्बकाय dumbakāya	दुम्बकाभ्याम् dumbakābhyām	दुम्बकेभ्यः dumbakebhyaḥ
Ablative	दुम्बकात् dumbakāt	दुम्बकाभ्याम् dumbakābhyām	दुम्बकेभ्यः dumbakebhyaḥ
Genitive	दुम्बकस्य dumbakasya	दुम्बकयोः dumbakayoḥ	दुम्बकानाम् dumbakānām
Locative	दुम्बके dumbake	दुम्बकयोः dumbakayoḥ	दुम्बकेषु dumbakeṣu
Notes	¹Vedic

Monier Williams (1899) “दुम्बक”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 484/2.
Mayrhofer, Manfred (2001) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎^[1] (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 267
Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “dumbaka”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Rastorgujeva, V. S., Edelʹman, D. I. (2003) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ iranskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Iranian Languages] (in Russian), volume 2, Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura, page 479