আঁঠু

Assamese

Alternative forms

• আণ্ঠু (anthu) — Central

Etymology

Inherited from Early Assamese আণ্ঠু (aṇṭhu), from Sanskrit অষ্ঠীৱৎ (aṣṭhīvat), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *HaṣṭʰiHwánts, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HastčiHwánts. Cognate with Sylheti ꠀꠑꠥ (aṭú), Rohingya añçú, Bengali হাঁটু (hãṭu).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ãtʰu/

Noun

আঁঠু • (ãthu)

1. knee

Declension

Inflection of আঁঠু

	Indefinite forms		Definite forms
			numeral				non-numeral (plural)
			singular		plural		informal				formal
absolutive	আঁঠু ãthu		আঁঠুটো ãthutü		আঁঠুকেইটা ãthukeita		আঁঠুবোৰ ãthubür		আঁঠুবিলাক ãthubilak		আঁঠুসমূহ ãthuxomuh
ergative	আঁঠুৱে ãthue		আঁঠুটোৱে ãthutüe		আঁঠুকেইটাই ãthukeitai		আঁঠুবোৰে ãthubüre		আঁঠুবিলাকে ãthubilake		আঁঠুসমূহে ãthuxomuhe
accusative	আঁঠুক ãthuk		আঁঠুটোক ãthutük		আঁঠুকেইটাক ãthukeitak		আঁঠুবোৰক ãthubürok		আঁঠুবিলাকক ãthubilakok		আঁঠুসমূহক ãthuxomuhok
genitive	আঁঠুৰ ãthur		আঁঠুটোৰ ãthutür		আঁঠুকেইটাৰ ãthukeitar		আঁঠুবোৰৰ ãthubüror		আঁঠুবিলাকৰ ãthubilakor		আঁঠুসমূহৰ ãthuxomuhor
dative	আঁঠুলৈ ãthuloi		আঁঠুটোলৈ ãthutüloi		আঁঠুকেইটালৈ ãthukeitaloi		আঁঠুবোৰলৈ ãthubüroloi		আঁঠুবিলাকলৈ ãthubilakoloi		আঁঠুসমূহলৈ ãthuxomuholoi
terminative	আঁঠুলৈকে ãthuloike		আঁঠুটোলৈকে ãthutüloike		আঁঠুকেইটালৈকে ãthukeitaloike		আঁঠুবোৰলৈকে ãthubüroloike		আঁঠুবিলাকলৈকে ãthubilakoloike		আঁঠুসমূহলৈকে ãthuxomuholoike
instrumental	আঁঠুৰে ãthure		আঁঠুটোৰে ãthutüre		আঁঠুকেইটাৰে ãthukeitare		আঁঠুবোৰেৰে ãthubürere		আঁঠুবিলাকেৰে ãthubilakere		আঁঠুসমূহেৰে ãthuxomuhere
locative	আঁঠুত ãthut		আঁঠুটোত ãthutüt		আঁঠুকেইটাত ãthukeitat		আঁঠুবোৰত ãthubürot		আঁঠুবিলাকত ãthubilakot		আঁঠুসমূহত ãthuxomuhot
Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases.

Derived terms

• আঁঠু কাঢ় (ãthu karh)
• আঁঠুৱনীয়া (ãthunia)
• আঁঠুৱা (ãthua)

 

Bengali

Alternative forms

• আঁডু (ãḍu) — Vanga, Varendra

Etymology

From Sanskrit अष्ठीवत् (aṣṭhīvat). Cognate with Assamese আঁঠু (ãthu), Rohingya añçú. Doublet of হাঁটু (hãṭu).

Noun

আঁঠু • (ãṭhu)

1. (chiefly Varendra) knee

   Synonyms: জানু (janu), হাঁটু (hãṭu)

References

• Accessible Dictionary, “আঁঠু” Bengali-Bengali, Government of Bangladesh