ধরণী
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Bengali[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit धरणी (dharaṇī).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
ধরণী • (dhoroni)
- (chiefly poetic) the earth, world
- Synonyms: ধরা (dhora), পৃথিবী (prithibi), জগৎ (jogoto), বিশ্ব (biśśo), জাহান (jahan)
- ঊর্ধ্ব গগনে বাজে মাদল, নিম্নে উতলা ধরণী-তল, অরুণ প্রাতের তরুণ দল, চল রে চল রে চল!
- urddho gogone baje madol, nimne utola dhoroni-tol, orun prater torun dol, col re col re col!
- Madals are played in the upper skies, while the earth below runs restless — oh, the youth of the sunlit morning, come on, come on, come on!
Inflection[edit]
| Inflection of ধরণী | |||
| nominative | ধরণী dhoroni | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| objective | ধরণী / ধরণীকে dhoroni (semantically general or indefinite) / dhoronike (semantically definite) | ||
| genitive | ধরণীর dhoronir | ||
| locative | ধরণীতে dhoronite | ||
| Indefinite forms | |||
| nominative | ধরণী dhoroni | ||
| objective | ধরণী / ধরণীকে dhoroni (semantically general or indefinite) / dhoronike (semantically definite) | ||
| genitive | ধরণীর dhoronir | ||
| locative | ধরণীতে dhoronite | ||
| Definite forms | |||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | ধরণীটা , ধরণীটি dhoroniṭa (colloquial), dhoroniṭi (formal) |
ধরণীগুলা, ধরণীগুলো dhoronigula (colloquial), dhoronigulo (formal) | |
| objective | ধরণীটা, ধরণীটি dhoroniṭa (colloquial), dhoroniṭi (formal) |
ধরণীগুলা, ধরণীগুলো dhoronigula (colloquial), dhoronigulo (formal) | |
| genitive | ধরণীটার, ধরণীটির dhoroniṭar (colloquial), dhoroniṭir (formal) |
ধরণীগুলার, ধরণীগুলোর dhoronigular (colloquial), dhoronigulor (formal) | |
| locative | ধরণীটাতে / ধরণীটায়, ধরণীটিতে dhoroniṭate / dhoroniṭay (colloquial), dhoroniṭite (formal) |
ধরণীগুলাতে / ধরণীগুলায়, ধরণীগুলোতে dhoronigulate / dhoronigulay (colloquial), dhoronigulote (formal) | |
| Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke). | |||