รัตนตรัย

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Thai[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Old Khmer ratnatrai, ratanatraiya (literally triple gem), from ratna, ratana (gem) + trai, traiya (triple); equivalent to รัตน (rát-dtà-ná-) +‎ ตรัย (dtrai). Cognate with Modern Khmer រត្នត្រ័យ (rɔɔtnɔɔtrɨy), រត្នត្រៃ (rɔɔtnɔɔtrɨy); Lao ລັດຕະນະໄຕ (lat ta na tai).

Pronunciation[edit]

Orthographicรัตนตรัย
r ạ t n t r ạ y
Phonemic
รัด-ตะ-นะ-ไตฺร
r ạ ɗ – t a – n a – ai t ̥ r
RomanizationPaiboonrát-dtà-ná-dtrai
Royal Instituterat-ta-na-trai
(standard) IPA(key)/rat̚˦˥.ta˨˩.na˦˥.traj˧/(R)

Proper noun[edit]

รัตนตรัย (rát-dtà-ná-dtrai) (classifier องค์)

  1. (Buddhism) (พระ~, พระศรี~) Triple Gem: the three main elements of Buddhism, that is, Gautama Buddha, his teachings, and his clergy.

Synonyms[edit]