ᡤᡡᠸᠠᠮᠪᡳ
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Manchu[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
ᡤᡡᠸᠠᠮᠪᡳ • (gūwambi)
- (of a dog) to bark
Conjugation[edit]
Selected forms of ᡤᡡᠸᠠᠮᠪᡳ ()
type ha-ra
type ha-ra
| Sentence-final forms | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative | Simple | Progressive | Perfect | |||||
| Present-future | ᡤᡡᠸᠠᠮᠪᡳ (gūwambi) | ᡤᡡᠸᠠᠮᡝ ᠪᡳ (gūwame bi) |
ᡤᡡᠸᠠᡥᠠᠪᡳ (gūwahabi) | |||||
| Past | ᡤᡡᠸᠠᡥᠠ (gūwaha) | ᡤᡡᠸᠠᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝ (gūwambihe) | ᡤᡡᠸᠠᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝᠪᡳ (gūwambihebi) | |||||
| Future | ᡤᡡᠸᠠᡵᠠ (gūwara) | — | — | |||||
| Interrogative | Affirmative | Negative | ||||||
| Non-past | ᡤᡡᠸᠠᠣ (gūwao) | ᡤᡡᠸᠠᡵᠠᡴᡡᠨ (gūwarakūn) | ||||||
| Past | ᡤᡡᠸᠠᡥᠠᠣ (gūwahao) | ᡤᡡᠸᠠᡥᠠᡴᡡᠨ (gūwahakūn) | ||||||
| Affirmative | Negative | |||||||
| Imperative | ᡤᡡᠸᠠ (gūwa) | ᡠᠮᡝ ᡤᡡᠸᠠᡵᠠ (ume gūwara) | ||||||
| Normal | Strong | |||||||
| Desiderative | ᡤᡡᠸᠠᡴᡳ (gūwaki) | ᡤᡡᠸᠠᡴᡳ ᠰᡝᠮᠪᡳ (gūwaki sembi) | ||||||
| Normal | Polite | |||||||
| Optative | ᡤᡡᠸᠠᡴᡳᠨᡳ (gūwakini), ᡤᡡᠸᠠᡴᡳ (gūwaki) | ᡤᡡᠸᠠᡵᠠᠣ (gūwarao), ᡤᡡᠸᠠᠴᡳᠨᠠ (gūwacina) | ||||||
| Converbs | ||||||||
| Coordinative (Infinitive) | ᡤᡡᠸᠠᠮᡝ (gūwame) | |||||||
| Subordinative (Past gerund) | ᡤᡡᠸᠠᡶᡳ (gūwafi) | |||||||
| Conditional | ᡤᡡᠸᠠᠴᡳ (gūwaci) | |||||||
| Durative | ᡤᡡᠸᠠᡥᠠᡳ (gūwahai) | |||||||
| Terminative | ᡤᡡᠸᠠᡨᠠᠯᠠ (gūwatala) | |||||||
| Instrumental | ᡤᡡᠸᠠᡨᠠᡳ (gūwatai) | |||||||
| Preparative | ᡤᡡᠸᠠᠩᡤᠠᠯᠠ (gūwanggala) | |||||||
| Concessive | ᡤᡡᠸᠠᠴᡳᠪᡝ (gūwacibe) | |||||||
| Adverbial | ᡤᡡᠸᠠᡵᠠᠯᠠᠮᡝ (gūwaralame) | |||||||
| Participles | ||||||||
| Non-past | Past | |||||||
| Positive | ᡤᡡᠸᠠᡵᠠ (gūwara) | ᡤᡡᠸᠠᡥᠠ (gūwaha) | ||||||
| Negative | ᡤᡡᠸᠠᡵᠠᡴᡡ (gūwarakū) | ᡤᡡᠸᠠᡥᠠᡴᡡ (gūwahakū) | ||||||
| Verbal noun | ᡤᡡᠸᠠᡵᠠᠩᡤᡝ (gūwarangge) | ᡤᡡᠸᠠᡥᠠᠩᡤᡝ (gūwahangge) | ||||||
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible conjugated form of every verb actually occurs. | ||||||||