ḥꜥj

See also: ḫꜥj

Egyptian[edit]

3ae inf.

Conjugation of ḥꜥj (third weak / 3ae inf. / III. inf.) — base stem: ḥꜥ

infinitival forms			imperative
infinitive	negatival complement	complementary infinitive¹	singular	plural
ḥꜥt, ḥꜥj	ḥꜥw, ḥꜥ	ḥꜥt, ḥꜥwt, ḥꜥyt	ḥꜥ	ḥꜥ, ḥꜥy

‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem	periphrastic imperfective²		periphrastic prospective²
ḥꜥ⁸	ḥr ḥꜥt, ḥr ḥꜥj	m ḥꜥt, m ḥꜥj	r ḥꜥt, r ḥꜥj

verbal adjectives
aspect / mood	relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms	participles
aspect / mood	active	active	passive
perfect	ḥꜥ.n	—	—
perfective	ḥꜥw¹, ḥꜥy, ḥꜥ	ḥꜥ	ḥꜥy, ḥꜥ
imperfective	ḥꜥ, ḥꜥy, ḥꜥw⁵	ḥꜥ, ḥꜥj⁶, ḥꜥy⁶	ḥꜥ, ḥꜥw⁵
prospective	ḥꜥw¹, ḥꜥy, ḥꜥ, ḥꜥtj⁷	ḥꜥwtj^{1 4}, ḥꜥtj⁴, ḥꜥt⁴
Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn. Only in the masculine singular. Only in the masculine. Only in the feminine. Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final -y instead of the expected stative ending.

Alternative hieroglyphic writings of ḥꜥj

ḥꜥj

James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, pages 200–201, 213.
Hoch, James (1997) Middle Egyptian Grammar, Mississauga: Benben Publications, →ISBN, page 146