優先
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See also: 优先
Chinese[edit]
excellent; superior | early; prior; former early; prior; former; in advance; first | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (優先) | 優 | 先 | |
simp. (优先) | 优 | 先 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
優先
- to have priority; to take precedence
Derived terms[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
優 | 先 |
ゆう Grade: 6 |
せん Grade: 1 |
on’yomi |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
Antonyms[edit]
- 劣後 (retsugo, “posteriority”)
Verb[edit]
優先する • (yūsen suru) transitive or intransitive suru (stem 優先し (yūsen shi), past 優先した (yūsen shita))
- take priority
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of "優先する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 優先し | ゆうせんし | yūsen shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 優先し | ゆうせんし | yūsen shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 優先する | ゆうせんする | yūsen suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 優先する | ゆうせんする | yūsen suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 優先すれ | ゆうせんすれ | yūsen sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 優先せよ¹ 優先しろ² |
ゆうせんせよ¹ ゆうせんしろ² |
yūsen seyo¹ yūsen shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 優先される | ゆうせんされる | yūsen sareru | |
Causative | 優先させる 優先さす |
ゆうせんさせる ゆうせんさす |
yūsen saseru yūsen sasu | |
Potential | 優先できる | ゆうせんできる | yūsen dekiru | |
Volitional | 優先しよう | ゆうせんしよう | yūsen shiyō | |
Negative | 優先しない | ゆうせんしない | yūsen shinai | |
Negative continuative | 優先せず | ゆうせんせず | yūsen sezu | |
Formal | 優先します | ゆうせんします | yūsen shimasu | |
Perfective | 優先した | ゆうせんした | yūsen shita | |
Conjunctive | 優先して | ゆうせんして | yūsen shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 優先すれば | ゆうせんすれば | yūsen sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
優 | 先 |
Noun[edit]
Vietnamese[edit]
chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
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優 | 先 |
Adjective[edit]
優先
- chữ Hán form of ưu tiên (“prioritised; preferred”).
Verb[edit]
優先
- chữ Hán form of ưu tiên (“to prioritize”).
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