啲
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
啲 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 口竹日戈 (RHAI), composition ⿰口的)
References[edit]
- Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 196, character 26
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 1, page 642, character 9
- Unihan data for U+5572
Chinese[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
simp. and trad. |
啲 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms |
Possibly an alternative form of 滴 (“a very small quantity”). Compare Zhuang di. Printed form appeared in literature 花箋記 (usage of the character in the literature is different from Cantonese vernacular use).
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
啲
- (Cantonese) a few; a little bit; some
- (Cantonese, used after adjectives and certain verbs) a bit; a bit more
Synonyms[edit]
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 些 | |
Mandarin | Taiwan | 些 |
Singapore | 些 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 啲 |
Hong Kong | 啲 | |
Taishan | 尼 | |
Singapore (Guangfu) | 啲 | |
Hakka | Meixian | 兜 |
Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 兜 | |
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 兜 | |
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 兜 | |
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 兜 | |
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 兜 | |
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 兜 | |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 寡 |
Zhangzhou | 寡 | |
Tainan | 寡 | |
Singapore (Hokkien) | 寡 | |
Manila (Hokkien) | 寡 | |
Shantou | 撮 | |
Jieyang | 撮 | |
Singapore (Teochew) | 撮 | |
Wu | Shanghai | 眼, 點, 些 formal or Mandarin-influenced |
Wenzhou | 厘兒 |
Compounds[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
simp. and trad. |
啲 |
---|
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
啲 (Southern Min)
- Alternative form of 咧 (“-ing”)
- 門徒看著伊佇湖的頂面啲行,真著驚,講:「是鬼!」𪜶驚甲大聲喝出來。 [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad.]
- From: 現代台語譯本 (Today's Taiwanese Version), 馬太福音 (Matthew) 14:26
- Bûn-tô͘ khòaⁿ-tio̍h I tī ô͘ ê téng-bīn teh kiâⁿ, chin tio̍h-kiaⁿ, kóng: “Sī kúi!” In kiaⁿ-kah tōa-siaⁿ hoah chhut-lâi. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
- And when the disciples saw him walking on the sea, they were troubled, saying, It is a spirit; and they cried out for fear.
门徒看着伊伫湖的顶面啲行,真着惊,讲:「是鬼!」𪜶惊甲大声喝出来。 [Taiwanese Hokkien, simp.]
Etymology 3[edit]
simp. and trad. |
啲 |
---|
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
啲
- Only used in 啲咑.
References[edit]
- “啲”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- 花箋記・(卷三)・十九、主婢看月
- 「尐」字之亂(增修版)
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