憶
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See also: 忆
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
憶 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 心卜廿心 (PYTP), four-corner 90036, composition ⿰忄意)
Derived characters[edit]
References[edit]
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 404, character 33
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11295
- Dae Jaweon: page 744, character 27
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2362, character 13
- Unihan data for U+61B6
Chinese[edit]
trad. | 憶 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 忆 |
Glyph origin[edit]
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯɡ) : semantic 心 (“heart”) + phonetic 意 (OC *qɯɡs, “thought”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
憶
- to recall; to recollect; to think back; to remember
- to bear in mind; to memorize; to remember
- memory
Synonyms[edit]
- (to recall):
- 回味 (huíwèi) (to recall something and ponder it)
- 回念 (huíniàn)
- 回想 (huíxiǎng)
- 回憶/回忆 (huíyì)
- 回溯 (huísù)
- 回顧/回顾 (huígù)
- 回首 (huíshǒu)
- 思古 (sīgǔ) (literary, to be nostalgic for antiquity)
- 感念 (gǎnniàn) (to recall fondly)
- 感懷/感怀 (gǎnhuái) (to recall with emotion)
- 想起 (xiǎngqǐ)
- 憶想/忆想 (yìxiǎng)
- 懷古/怀古 (huáigǔ) (literary, to be nostalgic for antiquity)
- 浮想 (fúxiǎng)
- 留戀/留恋 (liúliàn) (to recall with nostalgia)
- 緬想/缅想 (miǎnxiǎng)
- 緬懷/缅怀 (miǎnhuái) (to cherish the memory of, especially the deceased)
- 記/记 (jì)
- 記得/记得 (jìde)
- 記憶/记忆 (jìyì)
- 記起/记起 (jìqǐ)
- 諗起/谂起 (nam2 hei2) (Cantonese)
- 追 (literary, or in compounds)
- 追念 (zhuīniàn)
- 追思 (zhuīsī) (especially the deceased)
- 追想 (zhuīxiǎng)
- 追憶/追忆 (zhuīyì)
- 追懷/追怀 (zhuīhuái)
- 遙想/遥想 (yáoxiǎng)
Compounds[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Shinjitai | 憶 | |
Kyūjitai [1] |
憶󠄂 憶+ 󠄂 ?(Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) |
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Kanji[edit]
憶
Readings[edit]
- Go-on: おく (oku, Jōyō)
- Kan-on: よく (yoku)
- Kun: おぼえる (oboeru, 憶える)←おぼゆ (oboyu, 憶ゆ, historical); おもう (omou, 憶う)←おもふ (omofu, 憶ふ, historical)
- Nanori: ぞう (zō)
Etymology[edit]
Kanji in this term |
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憶 |
おく Grade: S |
kan’on |
From Middle Chinese 憶 (MC 'ik).
Pronunciation[edit]
Affix[edit]
- to recall; to remember
- to guess; to conjecture
References[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
憶 • (eok) (hangeul 억, revised eok, McCune–Reischauer ŏk, Yale ek)
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Zhuang[edit]
Noun[edit]
憶
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- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading よく
- Japanese kanji with kun reading おぼ-える
- Japanese kanji with historical kun reading おぼ-ゆ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading おも-う
- Japanese kanji with historical kun reading おも-ふ
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading ぞう
- Japanese terms spelled with 憶 read as おく
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