指示形容詞

Chinese

		to show clearly; to point out; to indicate to show clearly; to point out; to indicate; to demonstrate; to instruct; to direct; to guide	adjective
trad. (指示形容詞)		指示	形容詞
simp. (指示形容词)		指示	形容词

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhǐshì xíngróngcí

  (Zhuyin): ㄓˇ ㄕˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄖㄨㄥˊ ㄘˊ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhǐshì xíngróngcí
    • Zhuyin: ㄓˇ ㄕˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄖㄨㄥˊ ㄘˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhǐhshìh síngróngcíh
    • Wade–Giles: chih³-shih⁴ hsing²-jung²-tzʻŭ²
    • Yale: jř-shr̀ syíng-rúng-tsź
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyyshyh shyngrongtsyr
    • Palladius: чжиши синжунцы (čžiši sinžuncy)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵ ʐʊŋ³⁵ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/

Noun

指示形容詞

1. demonstrative adjective

Japanese

Kanji in this term
指	示	形	容	詞
し Grade: 3	じ Grade: 5	けい Grade: 2	よう Grade: 5	し Grade: 6
on’yomi

Etymology

From 指示 (“demonstrative”) +‎ 形容詞 (“adjective”).

Noun

指(し)示(じ)形(けい)容(よう)詞(し) • (shiji keiyōshi) 

1. demonstrative adjective

Related terms

• 形容詞(けいようし) (keiyōshi, “adjective”)

See also

• 連体詞(れんたいし) (rentaishi, “adnominal, prenominal adjective”)
• こんな (konna, “this such”) (When the subject is near to the speaker, physically or in their mind.)
• そんな (sonna, “that such”) (When the subject is indicated by a gesture or the previous sentences.)
• あんな (anna, “that such”) (When the subject is far from the speaker, physically or in their mind.)
• どんな (donna, “what kind”)