From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Egyptian [ edit ] Pronunciation [ edit ] m
fight , battle Inflection [ edit ]
Declension of ꜥḥꜣ (masculine)
3-lit.
( intransitive or transitive ) fight or make war (+ ḥr ḥnꜥ m r Inflection [ edit ]
Conjugation of ꜥḥꜣ (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: ꜥḥꜣ , geminated stem: ꜥḥꜣꜣ
infinitival forms
imperative
infinitive
negatival complement
complementary infinitive1
singular
plural
ꜥḥꜣ ꜥḥꜣw , ꜥḥꜣ ꜥḥꜣt ꜥḥꜣ ꜥḥꜣ
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem
periphrastic imperfective 2
periphrastic prospective 2
ꜥḥꜣ ḥr ꜥḥꜣ m ꜥḥꜣ r ꜥḥꜣ
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood
active
passive
contingent
aspect / mood
active
passive
perfect
ꜥḥꜣ.n ꜥḥꜣw , ꜥḥꜣ consecutive
ꜥḥꜣ.jn active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
terminative
ꜥḥꜣt
perfective 3
ꜥḥꜣ active + .tj 1 , .tw 2 obligative1
ꜥḥꜣ.ḫr active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
imperfective
ꜥḥꜣ active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
prospective 3
ꜥḥꜣ ꜥḥꜣꜣ potentialis1
ꜥḥꜣ.kꜣ active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
subjunctive
ꜥḥꜣ active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood
relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
participles
active
passive
active
passive
perfect
ꜥḥꜣ.n active + .tj 1 , .tw 2 —
—
perfective
ꜥḥꜣ active + .tj 1 , .tw 2 ꜥḥꜣ ꜥḥꜣ , ꜥḥꜣw 5 , ꜥḥꜣy 5
imperfective
ꜥḥꜣ , ꜥḥꜣy , ꜥḥꜣw 5 active + .tj 1 , .tw 2 ꜥḥꜣ , ꜥḥꜣj 6 , ꜥḥꜣy 6 ꜥḥꜣ , ꜥḥꜣw 5
prospective
ꜥḥꜣ , ꜥḥꜣtj 7 —
ꜥḥꜣtj 4 , ꜥḥꜣt 4
Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f .fj .s .sj .sn .snj .sn
Only in the masculine singular.
Only in the masculine.
Only in the feminine.
Alternative forms [ edit ]
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of ꜥḥꜣ
Derived terms [ edit ] m
( usually in the plural ) arrow ( in the plural ) weapon in generalInflection [ edit ]
Declension of ꜥḥꜣ (masculine)
Alternative forms [ edit ]
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of ꜥḥꜣ
Proper noun [ edit ] m
A serekh name Hor-Aha , a pharaoh of the First Dynasty References [ edit ] Erman, Adolf , Grapow, Hermann (1926 ) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache [1] →ISBN pages 215.1–216.1, 216.12–216.15 Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962 ) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian , Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN page 46 Hoch, James (1997 ) Middle Egyptian Grammar , Mississauga: Benben Publications, →ISBN page 83 James P[eter] Allen (2010 ) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs , 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN page 458 von Beckerath, Jürgen (1984 ) Handbuch der ägyptischen Königsnamen , München: Deutscher Kunstverlag, →ISBN 46, 171 British Museum EA 38010
Petrie, Flinders (1900) The royal tombs of the first dynasty , part I, plates III, X, XI
