Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁réh₁

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
See also: Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁reh₁-
 This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Petrified instrumental singular of *h₁er- (“separately, loosely”) + *-éh₁.

Adverb[edit]

*h₁réh₁[1][2]

  1. sparsely, rarely, loosely

Derived terms[edit]

  • *h₁réh₁-dʰ-o-s[1]
    • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *rēˀdas[3][4]
    • ⇒ Proto-Celtic: *rēdis (“easy, smooth”) (see there for further descendants)
  • *h₁réh₁-to-s[2]
    • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *rēˀtas (“sparse, spacious, rare, solitary”)
  • *h₁r̥h₁-ró-s[5][2]
    • Proto-Italic: *rāros
      • Latin: rārus (“loose, sparse, rare”) (see there for further descendants)

Further reading[edit]

  • Bender, Harold H. (1921) “rẽtas”, in A Lithuanian Etymological Index, Princeton: Princeton University Press, page 210
  • Fraenkel, Ernst (1955, 1962–1965) “rẽtas 1.”, in Litauisches etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume II, Heidelberg-Göttingen: Carl Winter and Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, pages 723b-724a
  • Gluhak, Alemko (1993) “rijédak”, in Hrvatski etimološki rječnik [Croatian Etymology Dictionary] (in Serbo-Croatian), Zagreb: August Cesarec, →ISBN, page 527

References[edit]

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Pokorny, Julius (1959) “er-, erə-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 332-333
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “έρημος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 456-457
  3. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*rědъkъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 434
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 Derksen, Rick (2015) “rēns”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 547
  5. ^ Schrijver, Peter C. H. (1991) The reflexes of the Proto-Indo-European laryngeals in Latin (Leiden studies in Indo-European; 2), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, →ISBN, page 310f
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁réh₁&oldid=78523715"