Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ógr̥

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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European[edit]

Noun[edit]

*h₂ógr̥ n

  1. berry

Inflection[edit]

Athematic, acrostatic
singular collective
nominative *h₂ógr̥ *h₂égōr
genitive *h₂égn̥s *h₂gnés
singular dual plural collective
nominative *h₂ógr̥ *h₂égōr
vocative *h₂ógr̥ *h₂égōr
accusative *h₂ógr̥ *h₂égōr
genitive *h₂égn̥s *h₂gnés
ablative *h₂égn̥s *h₂gnés
dative *h₂égney *h₂gnéy
locative *h₂égn̥, *h₂égni *h₂gén, *h₂géni
instrumental *h₂égn̥h₁ *h₂gnéh₁

Derived terms[edit]

  • *h₂óg-eh₂[1]
    • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *ṓˀgāˀ (berry) (see there for further descendants)
  • *h₂óg-ō[2]
    • Proto-Tocharian: *oko
      • Tocharian B: oko (fruit)
        • Tocharian A: oko (probably)
  • *h₂ógr-o-m
    • Proto-Germanic: *akraną[3] (see there for further descendants)
  • *h₂ógr̥-n-yo-s
    • Proto-Celtic: *agrinyos (see there for further descendants)

References[edit]

  1. ^ Adams, Douglas Q. (1999) “oko”, in A dictionary of Tocharian B (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, →ISBN, pages 109-110
  2. ^ Adams, Douglas Q. (2013) “oko”, in A Dictionary of Tocharian B: Revised and Greatly Enlarged (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi, →ISBN, page 115
  3. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*akrana-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 18