Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/seykʷ-

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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European[edit]

Root[edit]

*seykʷ-[1][2]

  1. to moisten
  2. to filter

Derived terms[edit]

  • *séykʷ-t ~ *sikʷ-ént (athematic root aorist)
    • Proto-Germanic: *sīhwaną (to filter) (see there for further descendants)
  • seykʷ-éh₂-ti ~ *sikʷ-éh₂-ti ~ *soykʷ-éh₂-ti (*eh₂-stative)
  • *si-né-kʷ-ti ~ *si-n-kʷ-énti (nasal-infix present)
  • *sik-méh₂-s
    • Proto-Hellenic: *hikmás
      • Ancient Greek: ἰκμάς (ikmás, wetness, moisture, secretion)
  • *seykʷ-én-ih₂ ~ *seykʷ-n̥-yéh₂-s (she who pours)
  • Unsorted formations
    • Proto-Germanic: *saiwiz (sea)
    • Sanskrit: सेक (seka, sprinkling)

References[edit]

  1. ^ Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)‎[1], Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
  2. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
  3. ^ Ginevra, Ricardo (2018) Old Norse Sígyn (*sei̯ku̯-n̥-i̯éh2- ‘she of the pouring’), Vedic °sécanī- ‘pouring’, Celtic Sēquana and PIE *sei̯ku̯- ‘pour’. Proceedings of the 29th Annual UCLA Indo-European Conference.[2], Bremen: Hempen Verlag, →ISBN, pages 65-76