Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/Hacwataráh

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This Proto-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Iranian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

PIE word
*h₁éḱwos

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haćwatarás.

Noun[edit]

*Hacwataráh m

  1. mule

Inflection[edit]

masculine a-stem
singular dual plural
nominative *Hacwataráh *Hacwatarā́ *Hacwatarā́
vocative *Hacwatara *Hacwatarā́ *Hacwatarā́
accusative *Hacwatarám *Hacwatarā́ *Hacwatarā́nh
instrumental *Hacwatarā́ *HacwataráybyaH *Hacwatarā́yš
ablative *Hacwatarā́t *HacwataráybyaH *Hacwataráybyah
dative *Hacwatarā́y *HacwataráybyaH *Hacwataráybyah
genitive *Hacwataráhya *Hacwataráyāh *Hacwatarā́nam
locative *Hacwataráy *Hacwataráyaw *Hacwataráyšu

Descendants[edit]

  • Bactrian: ασποδαρο (aspoδar(o))
  • Khwarezmian: اسپتیر (ʾsptyr)
  • Gurani: ھەسەرە (hasara)
  • Kurdish:
    Northern Kurdish: hêstir
    Central Kurdish: ئێستر (êstir)
  • Old Persian: [script needed] (*asa-tara)
    • Middle Persian: [script needed] (ʾstl /⁠astar⁠/)