Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vidъ
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Proto-Slavic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wéiˀdas (“appearance”), from Proto-Indo-European *wéyd-o-s, from *weyd- (“to know, see”). Cognate with Lithuanian véidas (“face”), Latvian veĩds (“form, shape”), and Ancient Greek εἶδος (eîdos, “form, shape, appearance, look”). Further akin to Sanskrit वेद m (véda, “knowledge, perception”), वेदस् (védas), Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬉𐬜𐬀𐬵 (vaēδah), Old Irish fíad, Welsh gŵydd.
Noun[edit]
- appearance
- *na vidъ ― in appearance/form, on the surface, seemingly
- aspect, facet
- view, scenery (something seen)
- Synonym: *ględъka
- sight, vision (capacity to see)
- Synonym: *zьrěnьje
Declension[edit]
Declension of *vȋdъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm c)
Derived terms[edit]
- *viďati (“to see, to perceive”)
- *vidovati (“to take a look”)
- *vidьcь (“witness”)
- *vidovъ (“aspectual”)
- *vidьnъ (“notable, eminent”)
Related terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading[edit]
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “вид”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “видеть”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volumes 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 149
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “вид”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 143
- Snoj, Marko (2016) “vid”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si
References[edit]
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*vȋdъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 521: “m. o (c) ‘sight, view, appearance’”
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “vidъ vidu”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (NA 137; PR 137; RPT 102)”
Categories:
- Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Slavic lemmas
- Proto-Slavic nouns
- Proto-Slavic masculine nouns
- Proto-Slavic terms with usage examples
- Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns
- Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns
- Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c