Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/xoduľa
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Noun[edit]
*xoduľa f[1]
Declension[edit]
Declension of *xoduľa (soft a-stem)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *xoduľa | *xoduľi | *xoduľę̇ |
| genitive | *xoduľę̇ | *xoduľu | *xoduľь |
| dative | *xoduľi | *xoduľama | *xoduľamъ |
| accusative | *xoduľǫ | *xoduľi | *xoduľę̇ |
| instrumental | *xoduľejǫ, *xoduľǫ** | *xoduľama | *xoduľami |
| locative | *xoduľi | *xoduľu | *xoduľasъ, *xoduľaxъ* |
| vocative | *xoduľe | *xoduľi | *xoduľę̇ |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants[edit]
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Slovene: hodúlja (tonal orthography)
- West Slavic:
References[edit]
- ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1981), “*xoduľa”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 8 (*xa – *jьvьlga), Moscow: Nauka, page 50