Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/sïgïrčïk
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This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Turkic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From *sïgïr- + *-čuk. Compare *sïgït- (“to cry, weep”).[1]
Noun[edit]
*sïgïrčïk
- starling (bird)
Declension[edit]
Declension of *sïgïrčïk
| Singular 3) | |
|---|---|
| Nominative | *sïgïrčïk |
| Accusative | *sïgïrčïknï, *sïgïrčïkïg 4), *sïgïrčïknïg 1) |
| Genitive | *sïgïrčïknïŋ |
| Dative | *sïgïrčïkka |
| Locative | *sïgïrčïkda |
| Ablative | *sïgïrčïkdan |
| Allative | *sïgïrčïkgaru |
| Instrumental 2) | *sïgïrčïkïn |
| Equative 2) | *sïgïrčïkča |
| Similative 2) | *sïgïrčïklayu |
| Comitative 2) | *sïgïrčïklïgu |
1) Possibly in Pre-Proto-Turkic.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.
Descendants[edit]
- Oghur:
- Chuvash: шӑнкӑрч (šănk̬ărč)
- Oghuz:
- Kipchak:
References[edit]
- ^ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*sɨgɨt-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*sɨgɨrčɨk”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill