Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/spil

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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Unknown[1]; sometimes compared to Latvian spîlêt (to pinch, clamp), though semantically unconvincing.[2]

Noun[edit]

*spil n

  1. dance
  2. game, exercise

Inflection[edit]

Masculine a-stem
Singular
Nominative *spil
Genitive *spilas
Singular Plural
Nominative *spil *spilō, *spilōs
Accusative *spil *spilā
Genitive *spilas *spilō
Dative *spilē *spilum
Instrumental *spilu *spilum

Derived terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

Further reading[edit]

  • Kroonen, Guus (2013) “spila-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 467

References[edit]

  1. ^ Friedrich Kluge (1989) chapter 687, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache [Etymological Dictionary of the German Language] (in German), 22nd edition, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, →ISBN, page Spiel
  2. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN