Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/turnēn

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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Latin tornō (to turn, lathe).

Verb[edit]

*turnēn

  1. to turn, lathe

Inflection[edit]

Class 3 weak
Infinitive *turnēn
1st sg. past *turn?dā
Infinitive *turnēn
Genitive infin. *turnēnijas
Dative infin. *turnēnijē
Instrum. infin. *turnēniju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *turnē *turn?dā
2nd singular *turnēs *turn?dēs, *turn?dēs
3rd singular *turnēþ *turn?dē, *turn?dā
1st plural *turnēm *turn?dum
2nd plural *turnēþ *turn?dud
3rd plural *turnēnþ *turn?dun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *turnē *turn?dī
2nd singular *turnēs *turn?dī
3rd singular *turnē *turn?dī
1st plural *turnēm *turn?dīm
2nd plural *turnēþ *turn?dīd
3rd plural *turnēn *turn?dīn
Imperative Present
Singular *turnē
Plural *turnēþ
Present Past
Participle *turnēndī *turn?d

Related terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

  • Old English: turnian
    • Middle English: turnen (partly from Old French torner)
      • English: turn
      • Scots: turn
  • Old High German: turnēn