Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/uʀneman

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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Germanic *uznemaną. Equivalent to *uʀ- +‎ *neman.

Verb[edit]

*uʀneman

  1. to take out, remove

Inflection[edit]

Strong class 4
Infinitive *uʀneman
1st sg. past *uʀnam
3rd pl. past *uʀnāmun
Past ptcple *uʀnuman
Infinitive *uʀneman
Genitive infin. *uʀnemannjas
Dative infin. *uʀnemannjē
Instrum. infin. *uʀnemannju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *uʀnemu *uʀnam
2nd singular *uʀnimiʀi *uʀnāmī
3rd singular *uʀnimidi *uʀnam
1st plural *uʀnemum *uʀnāmum
2nd plural *uʀnimid *uʀnāmud
3rd plural *uʀnemand *uʀnāmun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *uʀnemē *uʀnāmī
2nd singular *uʀnemēs *uʀnāmī
3rd singular *uʀnemē *uʀnāmī
1st plural *uʀnemēm *uʀnāmīm
2nd plural *uʀnemēþ *uʀnāmīd
3rd plural *uʀnemēn *uʀnāmīn
Imperative Present
Singular *uʀnim
Plural *uʀnimid
Present Past
Participle *uʀnemandī *uʀnuman

Descendants[edit]

  • Old English: āniman, ānyman
    • Middle English: ānimen (attested only in the past participle)
  • Old High German: irneman